iKnow

Phosphoglycerate Mutase from Trypanosoma Brucei is Hyperactivated by Cobalt in Vitro, But not in Vivo
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Production of ATP by the glycolytic pathway in the mammalian pathogenic stage of protists from the genus Trypanosoma is required for the survival of the parasites. Cofactor-independent phosphoglycerate mutase (iPGAM) is particularly attractive as a drug target because it shows no similarity to the corresponding enzyme in humans, and has also been g

Collaborative Healthcare System Between Clinics and Hospitals in Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Healthcare organizations in over the world had dynamic changes. They have contributed to intensify competitive activity between healthcare providers. These changes have forced the organizations to consider wide improvement of their activities and to adopt the use of new technologies in all the organizations’ operations. Recently, there have been

Islamic Leadership at the International Islamic University Malaysia
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper is an empirical study related to Islamic leadership. The literature review of this paper focuses on transactional leadership, transformational leadership and servant leadership. The literature suggests that Islamic leadership most closely resembles servant leadership. A questionnaire was then used to assess how administrators at the Inte

Application of FTIR Spectroscopy Coupled with Chemometrics for Authentication of Nigella Sativa Seed Oil
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The present study is intended to analyze the presence of grape seed oil (GSO) in Nigella sativa L. seed oil (NSO) using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and gas chromatography (GC). FTIR spectroscopy coupled with multivariate calibration of partial least square can quantify the levels of GSO in NSO at wavelength number of 1114–1074,

Optimization of Extraction Process for Antidiabetic Compounds from Cucumis Sativus
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Presently, there is a growing interest in herbal remedies due to the side effects associated with the use of insulin and oral hypoglycaemic agents for diabetic patient. Therefore an investigation is required in a bionetwork rich and industrially-developed country like Malaysia to use alternative approaches to treat diabetics, such as plant based me

The Effect of Water and Citric Acid on Sago Starch bio-Plastics
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Starch is a biodegradable polymer produced in abundance from many renewable resources. In this research, bio-plastic starch (BPS) was produced from melt processing of Malaysian sago starch with the additions of glycerol as plasticizer and water as well as citric acid (CA) as a secondary additive. The main objective was to investigate the influence

Confusion, Coercion and Compromise in Malaysian Federalism
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

A di8scussion paper469G Bukit Timah Road, Eu Tong Sen Building, Singapore 259776 Tel: (65) 6516 3102 Fax: (65) 6779 0979 Website: www.law.nus.edu.sg Company Registration No: 200604346E 5 June 2013 Assoc Professor Khairil Azmin Mokhtar Ahmad Ibrahim Kulliyyah of Laws International Islamic University Malaysia Dear Assoc Prof Mokhtar , 50 YEARS OF MAL

Cotton Reinforced Biopolymer Matrix Composite: Effect of Curing and Aging Conditions on its Mechanical Properties
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The attention in natural fiber reinforced biopolymer composite materials has been rapidly growing both in terms of industrial applications and basic research. This study investigated on the effect of aging time on mechanical properties and morphological structure of thermoset protein-based composites from egg albumen reinforced by natural cotton fi

Controlling Shareholders: Issues and Challenges for Shareholders’ Empowerment in Directors’ Remuneration in Corporate Malaysian
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Current reform concerning directors’remuneration relies on improvinglegal rules and self-regulation to minimise expropriation of minority share-holders. These have prominently focussed on empowering shareholders. Nonetheless, it is unclear as to the extent these reform proposals are compatible within the concentrated shareholding structure. Some

Robust Scheduling Algorithm for Guaranteed Bit Rate Services
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper proposes a novel packet scheduling algorithm to overcome detrimental effects of channel impairments on the quality of service of delay-sensitive Guaranteed Bit Rate (GBR) services. The proposed algorithm prioritises the packets that require retransmission of Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) users compared to the packets of new user

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