iKnow

Novel Method for Building Ancient Recombination Landscape Using Archaic Human Genomes
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

PRDM9 is a human zinc finger (ZF) gene responsible for initiating much or all of human recombination. PRDM9 shows extreme variation in both number and sequence of its ZFs, between species and amongst individuals, across mammals. The commonest PRDM9 allele binds the human hotspot motif, CCNCCNTNNCCNC, but other human alleles bind different targets.

Exploring the Prophet (Pbuh)’s Methodology in Dealing with Other Religions Based on Selected Historical Incidents During the Time of Revelation
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This paper seeks to explore the Prophet (PBUH)’s methodology in dealing with other religions based on textual analysis of selected historical incidents that took place during the time of revelation. The goal of this study is to analyse the text related to these incidents in order to extract the methodologies used by the Prophet (PBUH) in dealing

The Inhibitory Effects of Heterotrigona Itama Honey Marinades on the Formation of Carcinogenic Heterocyclic Amines in Grilled Beef Satay
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Heterocyclic amines (HCAs) are carcinogenic food toxicants formed in cooked meats, which may increase the risk of cancer development in humans. Therefore, in this study, the effect of stingless bee honey from different botanical origins on the formation of HCAs in grilled beef satay was investigated. HCAs concentration in grilled beef satay was det

Tactile Graphics Exploration Studies Using Fingertip Tracking Based on Colour Markers Detection for Visually Impaired People
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

It is very difficult for people with visual impairment and blindness to access visual information. Thus, tactile graphics became one of the alternatives to help them access maps, graphs, painting, illustration and other graphical materials. However, it is challenging to use tactile graphics. The blind and visually impaired people need to have good

Efficient and Scalable Ant Colony Optimization Based Wsn Routing Protocol for Iot
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

IoT integrates and connects intelligent devices or objects with varied architectures and resources. The number of IoT devices is growing exponentially. Due to the massive wave of IoT objects, their diversity and heterogeneity among their architectures, the existing communication protocols for wireless networks become ineffective in the context of I

Streetscape at Jalan Temenggung, Kota Bharu, Kelantan: Evaluating its Effectiveness Towards the Walking Culture
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This research concerns the visual perception of alternative approaches and methods in urban environments for the transformation of streetscape requiring direct involvement of the users in creating a comfortable and satisfying environment for the community. The aim is to embody a good walking culture in Bandar Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Jalan Temenggung.

Evaluation on the Performance of cross-Matrix Absorber double-Pass Solar Air Heater (cma-Dpsah) with and Without Thermal Energy Storage Material
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The intermittent nature of solar energy source can reduce the performance of solar air heater (SAH) considerably. The utilization of thermal storage materials demonstrates an effective way in order to improve an overall performance of SAH. In the present study, the performance of cross-matrix absorber double-pass solar air heater (CMADPSAH) integra

Risk Assessment of Building Fire Evacuation with Stochastic Obstructed Emergency Exit
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Fire evacuation simulation for buildings has greatly enhance the safety of escaping efficiently and give valuable insight for better layout permutation. The aim of this article is to evaluate the safety risk of fire evacuation given a random chance that emergency exits are obstructed. A case study of evacuation pathway was evaluated against fire sa

Mandate Performance Reporting of Malaysian Development Financial Institutions (Dfis): a Review
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Mandate is a source of power which give authority to organization in performing a task. For an organization who received mandate, it will affect their direction setting for which they will integrate in the firm’s vision or mission. Most of the organization who carries mandate would communicate the mandate received but some would not have a clear

Mandate Performance Reporting of Malaysian Development Financial Institutions (Dfis): a Review
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Mandate is a source of power which give authority to organization in performing a task. For an organization who received mandate, it will affect their direction setting for which they will integrate in the firm’s vision or mission. Most of the organization who carries mandate would communicate the mandate received but some would not have a clear

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