iKnow

two-Dimensional Electrophoresis Protein Profiles of Hl-60 and ccrf-Cem Cell Lines Treated with Epigenetic Modification Drugs
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Leukemia is classified as a malignant disease of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) that fails in cell differentiation but preserve their self-renewal. It is caused by genetic alterations and epigenetic modifications resulting in the activation or inactivation of particular genes for transcription. Epigenetic causes changes in gene expression without

A Review on Cloud Computing Adoption from the Perspectives of Providers and Clients
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Cloud computing received a lot of interests from various organizations since the technology was introduced. The potential of cloud computing as a new IT acquisition approach that provide strategic value to businesses has been discussed broadly including looking at issues and challenges in cloud computing adoption. However, there is a dearth of prio

Vision Based Road Lane Detection System for Vehicles Guidance
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Driver support system is one of the most important feature of the modern vehicles to ensure driver safety and decrease vehicle accident on roads. Apparently, the road lane detection or road boundaries detection is the complex and most challenging tasks. It is includes the localization of the road and the determination of the relative position betwe

A Review of Challenges Facing Clinical Water Management in the Malaysian Context
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Given that clinical waste could cause environmental and health problems, an important subject that emerges concerns its management. This study employed a gap analysis approach to determine Malaysia’s challenges in relation to the management of clinical waste, as well as quo practices in the country. With the objective of analyzing the state of cl

Visual Illustration and Photography on Islamic Book Cover Designs: a Semiotic Analysis
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The publication of religious books recently has been in line with the publication of books of other genres. It is because of the increase in the demands by the readers in addition with the design of the book covers which has been made up more interesting. Hence, this research was aimed to identify the influence of visual illustration and photograph

Convergence and Error Analysis of a bi-Quadratic Triangular Galerkin Finite Element Model for Heat Conduction Simulation
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Present paper elaborates solution of partial differential equations (PDE) of two dimensional steady state heat conduction by using a bi quadratic triangular Galerkin’s finite element method (QGFEM). The steady state heat distribution is modeled by a two-dimensional Laplace partial differential equations. A six-node triangular element model is dev

Determination of Some Properties of Used Cooking Oil Using Aas, Bomb Calorimeter and gc-Ms Techniques
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Most of the used cooking oil from households and catering premises in Malaysia will eventually ends up in wastewaters. It will be discharged to the surface of waters because no alternative steps were taken to overcome the waste from used cooking oil. As a component of wastewater, oil is classified together with fats and waxes as grease. This trend

Heavy Metal Content Determination in Locally Available Traditional Medicines Using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (Aas)
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Traditional medicine (TM) is a system of health care that has ancient roots. It has been defined as practices designed to promote mental, physical and spiritual well-being of mankind. Usually (TM) are made from various types of medicinal plants. Sometimes they contain other ingredients such as animal parts and minerals however, the primary source o

Video Coding : Mpeg Standards
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Moving Picture Coding Exports Group (MPEG) refers to a whole family of international standards for compression of audio-visual digital data. The most well known are MPEG series which are also formally known as ISO/IEC-13818 and ISO/IEC-14496 [ISO/IEC,2007]. The most important aspects are summarized as follows: The MPEG- I standard was published 199

Comparison of Extraction Techniques for Three Calophyllum Species and their Antioxidant Activity
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Calophyllum is a pan-tropical genus belongs to the Guttiferae family and locally known in Malaysia as ‘bintangor’. There has been a continual interest to further investigate the phytochemistry of Calophyllum sp since this genus is a rich source of active secondary metabolites which showed anti-HIV, cytotoxicity and antimicrobial properties. Thi

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