iKnow

The Expression of Microrna-744 (Mir-744) in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: a Preliminary Study
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The aim of this study was to investigate the level of miR-744 expression in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) tumour tissue and to provide initial clue on its potential as biomarkers for early detection of NPC in a preliminary analysis. Total miRNAs was extracted from NPC tissue as well as normal nasopharynx tissue taken from Hospital Tengku Ampuan Af

Chromaticity Stability of beta-Carotene from Pumpkin (Cucurbita Moschata)
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

This study focused on the chromaticity of Beta-carotene extracted from pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) by using extracts of ethyl acetate. Beta-carotene was then being dissolved in the PLA coating solution and was then being tested with different treatments which were UV-A exposed and different temperature within a period of time. For UV-A, beta-carot

The Development of English Plural Expressions Among Malaysian Kindergarten Children.
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

English is a strong second language in Malaysia, reflected in its importance in education, governance and popular culture (Hashim, 2014). In Malaysia, children learn English as early as at 4 years of age. However, it is unknown how Malaysian children acquire English in a Malaysian context as studies investigating early English development is scant.

Slope Stability Rating System
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Slope Stability Rating System uses a rating scorecard index that measured 7 variables from soil physical and chemical properties of the highly weathered soil or Oxisols into a single index number. This index was developed to assess trends in slope soil stability quality index and establish baseline levels for different soil and slope types. Slope S

Halal Kitchen Rating System
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Halal Kitchen Rating System uses a rating score card method that rates all the major aspects of a kitchen operation and activities, and accredits the kitchen based on the score achieved in the form of number of stars. Halal Kitchen Rating System is carried out in 3 stages of the kitchen: • Design • Construction • Operation and maintenance Hal

Genocide of Rohingya Muslims: a Classical Model of Ethnic Cleansing
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Considerable historical evidence affirms that the Rohingya Muslims are indigenous inhabitants and rightful citizens of Myanmar, who have been living in Rakhine State not for decades, but for centuries. The Myanmar government has been systematically eradicating the Rohingya people due to their Islamic religious identity. This analysis finds that the

Empowering Women in Bangladesh: a Study on the Problems of Working Women in Garments Industries
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Empowering Muslim women is a worldwide trend in almost all Muslim countries. Bangladesh is leading the way for all in this regard. It is constantly led by Two prominent women for almost 30 years. Women in Bangladesh remain firm and strong in almost all sectors of life. This paper describes some major problems of working women in Bangladesh, especia

Antioxidant Activities of Dialium Indum L. Fruit and Gas chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (gc-Ms) of the Active Fractions
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The fruit of Dialium indum L. (Fabaceae) is one of the edible wild fruits native to Southeast Asia. The mesocarp is consumed as sweets while the exocarp and seed are regarded as waste. This study aimed to evaluate the antioxidant activities of the fruit by using four assays, which measure its capabilities in reducing phosphomolybdic-phosphotungstic

Psychological Aspects of Human Behavior in the Qur´an
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

Al-Qur’an, the divine Book, is a Book for entire human kind. Human being is the subject matter and the main theme of the Qur’an. Right from his birth, childhood, adolescence, youthhood and adulthood till his death and post death ages were manifested in the Qur’an. While the Qur’an clearly shows him the right course of actions and enlightene

Impacts of Spiritual and Cultural Intelligence on Leadership Effectiveness: a Conceptual Analysis
Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only

The purpose of this paper is to examine the impacts of Spiritual and Cultural Intelligence on Leadership effectiveness in global environment using the available current literature. Through the review of past work, the most dominant concept of cultural intelligence was introduced by Ang et al. (2007) where four dimensions of cultural intelligence we

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