In suddenly expanded flows, due to the abrupt expansion of the flow from a nozzle into an enlarged duct, the pressure reduces in the base region of the enlarged duct which increases the base drag. The techniques used to increase the base pressure are namely passive control technique and active control technique. In passive control technique the geo

Flipped Classroom Method (FCM), a sub-category of blended learning, is a renowned teaching method that combines online learning with face to face instruction. Yet, the onus of preparing the online resources and classroom activities falls upon the teacher, meaning that it can still be considered to be rather teacher-centered in nature. The authors s

This paper focus on reduction of low grade iron at high temperature using palm oil empty fruit bunch as a reductant. The samples were crushed and compacted into composite pellet with EFB before drying at 110oC for 24 hours. The reduction test was then conducted by heating the composite pellet in an electric tube furnace. The parameter used was at t

Utilization of EFB-derived biochar in sintering of iron ore has been conducted in this work with regards to the porosity of iron sinter. EFB has been heated up in argon atmosphere to 450ºC in order to produce biochar. In the present work, the sintering process was conducted at 1150ºC with variations of biochar content from 5% to 10%. In this case

e average total energy as well as its hadronic and electromagnetic components are measured with the CMS detector at pseudorapidities −6.6 <η< −5.2 in protonproton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy √s = 13 TeV. The results are presented as a function of the charged particle multiplicity in the region |η| < 2. This measurement

Following the significant growth of the global halal market, not only Muslim society, but non-Muslim majority society has embraced and put effort to establish strategies to be involved in the paradigm of halal industry. However, it has been shown that accepting and embracing halal industry as a non-Muslim country has various dimensional difficultie

The objective of this paper is to uncover the role of Halal certification in the purchase intention of Muslim consumers on food products from Muslim majority countries in the Middle East and North Africa. There is a certain belief that all the food products from the mentioned region are assumed Halal (Kullu Halal) as the majority of the population

The objective of this paper is to uncover the role of Halal certification in the purchase intention of Muslim consumers on food products from Muslim majority countries in the Middle East and North Africa. There is a certain belief that all the food products from the mentioned region are assumed Halal (Kullu Halal) as the majority of the population

The global Halal market has emerged as a new growth sector in the global economy and is creating a strong presence worldwide, both in Islamic and Non-Islamic countries. The world community has now begun to understand the importance of the Muslims requirement for food and other consumption known as Halal, which means permissible by Islamic Law. Musl

This paper presents an experimental investigation on the tribological properties of coated duplex stainless steel (DSS) containing SiC ceramic particles. The preplaced SiC powder with 20 µm particle size and TIG torch surfacing was conducted with energy inputs of 480, 768 and 1440 J/mm. The comparisons of the room temperature wear behavior of subs