It is hoped that this book contributes towards increasing the awareness and knowledge of research among multidisciplinary healthcare professionals, academicians, patients and their family members and scholars through the knowledge of preparing sound research proposals especially for nurses. Hopefully the dissemination of information contained in th

This chapter is a reflection of what is the purpose of us being here in this world. Everyone has a duty and responsibility given by Allah to manage this world according to His direction and law. A role that was given to me as a lecturer, a wife, a mother, a daughter, the eldest in the family and handling with people surrounds, sometimes troubles me

نشأت مدرسة الكوفة السنية إثر بقاء الصحابي الجليل عبد الله بن مسعود معلماً لمدة طويلة في الكوفة، وكان لطريقته في الاستنباط الأثر العظيم عليها. وقد أثير حول هذه المدرسة وطريقتها في التعامل مع ال

The movements towards achieving sustainable goals among many countries have risen throughout the years. A part of the sustainable goals – the COVID-19 pandemic has forced many universities to move to online learning to sustain students' education. Indeed, e-learning has been delivering through the website since 1960. There is a need to develo

Introduction Shoulder impingement syndrome (SIS) is one of the common problems which lead to shoulder disabilities. This condition has been described as impingement to the rotator cuff by the anterior third of the acromion process and has been classified into three stages. Treatment option varies depending on the grade of the disease. Arthroscopic

Many researchers have reported that a number of control methods were used in waste water treatment. In this work, there are several types of agricultural wastes and fruits were employed to synthesis activated carbon via chemical activation and physical activation process. The obtained activated carbons indicated higher surface area and larger adsor

Materials and Methods A sample of 62 patients were selected prior to the ortho- dontic treatment from a population that attended the International Islamic University Malaysia Specialist Orthodontic Clinic. Based on the lateral cephalometric analysis, the subjects were grouped into Class I, Class II, and Class III facial skeletal patterns, accord- i

Stress is a chronic problem of the modern world. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), stress is one of the most serious health problem of recent decades and is considered the main threat to individuals, occurring when they lose the balance between the difficulties of daily life and their ability to manage them. It has been shown by num

Introduction: Co-resistance to quinolones among extended spectrum β[1]lactamase (ESBL)-producing E. coli commonly occurs in clinical settings. Quinolones act on DNA gyrase and DNA topoisomerase enzymes, which are coded by gyrA and parC genes, thus any mutation to the genes may affect the drug effectiveness. The objective of the study was to charac

Aims: The aim of this study is to assess the intra-observer repeatability and the inter-observer limits of agreement of the Smith’s technique in measuring ACD. Methodology:Twenty-two healthy participants with range of age from 24 to 25 were examined on their ACD by two examiners and in two sessions. Results: The mean difference for intra-observer