The embodiment of emotions in the paper is structured under hybrid automata framework. In particular, the paper focuses on the description of the automata model designed for robot-assisted rehabilitation system in term of its initialization value, modes, condition for each mode, guard conditions, and transition between modes. A structured experimen

Freedom of speech is the freedom to speak freely without censorship or limitation. Freedom of speech is a fundamental to the existence of democracy and the respect of human dignity. The making and exhibition of films also falls under the free speech clause. Similar to other fundamental liberties, free speech is not absolute and subject to reputatio

a reference guide on best practices in the management of diabetic foot wound

Islamic Waqf Organisations are unique to the Islamic World. However, over the last two decades Islamic Waqf (i.e., Islamic endowment) institutions in Malaysia have been under intense pressure to improve their financial accountability and budgetary practices. Thus, this study empirically examines the extent of financial accountability of waqf manage

The main objectives of this research are to (i) investigate the practice of knowledge sharing among academics, and (ii) examine the relationship between knowledge sharing behaviour and its predictors based on the Theory of Planned Behaviour. Data were collected through an online survey using a questionnaire from academics in public universities. Us

Teaching and learning Arabic language is not an easy task for non-native Arabic speakers. Computer Aided for Language Learning (CALL) has been used by many learning institutions to address this issue. Various teaching-learning techniques and features can be embedded in CALL to compliment the conventional method of language teaching and learning. Th

Since time immemorial homo sapiens are subjected to both health and diseases states and seek treatment for succor and assuagement in compromised health states. Since last two decades the progressive rise in the alternative form of treatment cannot be ignored and population seems to be dissatisfied with the conventional treatment modalities and ther

The main objectives of this research are to (i) explore the relationship between types of knowledge and academics’ knowledge sharing behaviour, (ii) examine the relationship between knowledge sharing behaviour and its predictors based on the Theory of Planned Behaviour, and (iii) examine the motivating and hindering factors that may influence aca

Teaching and learning Arabic language is not an easy task for non-native Arabic speakers. Computer Aided for Language Learning (CALL) has been used by many learning institutions to address this issue. Various teaching-learning techniques and features can be embedded in CALL to compliment the conventional method of language teaching and learning. Th

Background: This paper presents the statistics of rainfall at 60- minute integration time in Malaysia for the period of 12 months from January to December 2009. Objective: To analyze the statistics and characteristics of rainfall intensity measurement at KLIA, Malaysia. To study the behavior of measured rainfall intensity and represent the annual d