Dalam pentadbiran harta pusaka di Malaysia, perkara yang sering menjadi pertikaian adalah tentang penentuan had dan bentuk harta yang dianggap sebagai harta pusaka simati sebelum dibahagikan kepada waris yang berhak. Dalam banyak keadaan, tuntutan dibuat oleh pihak berkepentingan supaya harta tersebut dikeluarkan daripada senarai harta pusaka si ma

A personal representative is a fiduciary put in charge of administering the estate of a deceased’s person. The personal representative must at the utmost act with the highest degree of trustworthiness and good faith to ensure that the estate is administered accordingly. As the personal representative steps into the dead man’s shoes, he is veste

Background: The use of internal mammary perforators (IMP) as recipient vessels in autologous free flap breast reconstruction has many additional benefits compared to the internal mammary or thoracodorsal vessels. Our goal was to analyze the characteristics of these vessels and to evaluate the reliability of using them in an Asian population. Method

The conventional DEA gives each DMU an extreme flexibility in selecting its own weights in order to get its optimal efficiency score, which may result in a relatively high number of efficient DMUs, and prevents DEA from being a robust approach in determining the most efficient unit. Moreover, this flexibility hampers a common base for comparison an

Where a shareholder of a company dies, the right to his interest in the shares will pass to his estate beneficiaries. Nevertheless, before such process could take place, the shares would legally vest in the deceased shareholder’s personal representative via transmission of shares. Undeniably, the most serious impact affecting the estate beneficia

Unilateralism and multilateralism both describe nations' foreign policy. They describe how nations interact with one another, but they have one key difference: the former describes one nation acting alone, while the latter describes a number of nations acting together. Both of these have different rationales behind them and different effects wh

Mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) is a self-configuring infrastructure less network of mobile devices connected by Wireless and each node or mobile device is independent to move in any desired direction and thus link goes on changing from one node to another. In MANET's, routing is considered as one of the most difficult and challenging task and du

Ad-hoc mobile/802.11 networks are those networks which has got no fixed topology due to the movement of end nodes. Each node within mobile adhoc network can act both host as well as router. For these mobile nodes to be properly functional and operational, routing protocol is required. And for this very purpose, studies have been going on, which pro

MANET or mobile adhoc network is infrastructure less network which does not require any centralized support. Equipped with CSMA/CA (carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance) transceivers, mobile nodes communicate via radio. As network topology always changes due to mobility of nodes, routing as well as routing protocol selection is qu

This study aims to optimise the operating conditions for the supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) of toxic elements from fish oil. The SFE operating parameters of pressure, temperature, CO2 flow rate and extraction time were optimised using a central composite design (CCD) of response surface methodology (RSM). High coefficients of determination (R