This study employs the panel co-integration and Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) techniques to empirically investigate the impact of financial development on economic growth in 20 developing countries. Based on data covering the period from 1989 to 2010, the results show that the contribution of intermediated funds to the growth proces

أجريت دراسة شبه تجريبية من قبل الباحثة لاستكشاف استخدام الوسائط المتعددة المختلفة وآثارها لدى الطلاب في التعرف على المفردات الجديدة. وقد استخدمت أربعة أساليب مختلفة من الوسائط المتعددة: (أ) ا�

Integrating public art with Vertical Greenery could promote sustainable principle in public spaces. Therefore, to investigate the possibilities and challenges of integrating Vertical Greenery with public art, this paper reviews nine projects in public spaces at urban places in Malaysia, as reference studies. It explores diverse dimensions of Vertic

The Qur’an has become widely accessible in the internet and is available in audio, text and animated video format. However, the uncertain credibility of most of these online sources makes it hard for users to ascertain the authenticity of the Qur’anic text as appearing on screen. The need to first establish the authenticity of the Qur’anic te

RSA cryptosystem is an information security algorithm used for encrypting and decrypting of digital data in order to protect the content of the data and to ensure its privacy. Prior research studies have shown that RSA algorithm is very successful in protecting enterprises commercial services and systems as well as web servers and browsers to secur

Previous studies have shown some key factors that influence the success of visualization quality for 3D objects of 3D map on Personal computers (PCs) and Laptops’, crucial to that is the 3D computational processing capabilities of PCs and Laptops. Unfortunately 3D applications on mobile devices are hindered by the lack of efficient mobile renderi

From the perspective of the endogenous growth models, the poor economic performance of the ECOWAS region can be traced to the low level of human capital accumulation in the region. However, recently, great attention has been paid to the role of financial development towards economic growth, by encouraging capital accumulation. But capital in this s

Prior studies have shown that rendering 3D map dataset in mobile device in a wireless network depends on the download speed. Crucial to that is the mobile device computing resource capabilities. Now it has become possible with a wireless network to render large and detailed 3D map of cities in mobile devices at interactive rates of over 30 frame ra

إن الناس في التعامل مع السنة النبوية على جانبي الإفراط والتفريط: فمنهم من يقول: إن السنة ليست تابعة للواقع، ولا هي خاضعة للظروف، وإنما هي بجميع جزئياتها ووقائعها دائمة أبدية خالدة. ومنهم من يظن

Due to the advancement in the communication system, all the information are easily available. This includes the mobile application system which can act as tracking and educational tools for Muslim consumers to validate JAKIM halal logo. The study was conducted in Gadek, Alor Gajah Malacca to gauge the perceptions of consumers towards these mobile a