إن دراسة ظاهرة التداخل اللغوي يسهم في معرفة أثره في تعلم اللغات، ومن ثم يساعد على تعليم اللغة الأم واللغة الأجنبية بفاعلية، ويحل مشكلات تعلّم اللغة الأجنبية بخاصة. إن ظاهرة التداخل اللغوي توا
Immobilization of lipase enzyme produced from palm oil mill effluent (POME) by the activated carbon (AC) among the low cost support materials was optimized. The results indicated that immobilization of 94% was achieved by AC as the most suitable support material. A sequential optimization strategy based on a statistical experimental design, includi
Introduction: Emotional disturbances such as depression, anxiety and stress play an important role in the management of diabetes mellitus since their presence can adversely affect glycemic control, quality of life and compliance with medications. Despite this, emotional disturbances are consistently under-diagnosed and under-treated by physicians i
This paper aims at investigating the prevalence of workplace bullying and the frequency of its negative acts in Malaysia. Bullying in the workplace was measured using the Negative Acts Questionnaire (NAQ-R) developed by Einarsen et al (2003). A sample of 231 randomly selected respondents participated in the study. They represented both the public a
Two tirucallane triterpenes, namely flindissol (1) and 3-oxotirucalla-7,24-dien-21-oic-acid (2), were isolated from the dichloromethane extract of the stem of Luvunga scandens (Roxb.) Buch-Ham ex Wight & Arn, Rutaceae. This is the first report of their isolation from this plant. Their structures were constructed by high resolution mass and 2D N
Introduction: The present study was undertaken to assess the role of heart diseases on pregnancy status. Twenty-six pregnant women with rheumatic heart disease (RHD), fi ve pregnant women with non rheumatic heart disease (NRHD) and ten healthy pregnant control groups were investigated. Methods: Immunological responses were investigated, and the act
Background: Students in higher education are subjected to different levels of stressors during various stages of their study. Stress during education can lead to mental distress and have negative impact on cognitive functioning and learning and may affect their mental and physical health as well. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the prevale
Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a serious chronic illness with an alarming increase of prevalence in Malaysia. Since diabetic patients are more prone to psychological disturbances that may affect glycemic control, quality of life, self-care and compliance with medication, it is crucial to detect depression, anxiety and stress symptoms among diab
Gentamicin (GM) is one of Aminoglycosides widely used for the treatment of serious gram negative infections. Many risk factors associated with aminoglycosides nephrotoxicity have been identified in human and experimental animals. Enalapril is one of Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) which is widely used for the treatment of hypertensi
Background and Aims: It is well known that medical students are subjected to different levels of stressors during various stages of their study. Exposure to severe and prolonged stressors may cause serious psychological distress that may hinder students’ academic performance and may affect their mental and physical health as well. Therefore, this