Governance is defined as administering and managing the affairs of a state in such a way as to provide the people with better life conditions, directing them to the appropriate path and achieving the purpose for which the state is formed. It generally refers to the government, the principles on and for which it works and the strategy it adopts to c

Quantum key distribution (QKD) is characterized by the implementation of the principles of quantum mechanics in distributing the symmetric cryptographic key between two communicating stations. The quantum channel through which a light beam travels and then examined quantum-mechanically is governed by several quantum cryptographic protocols. This pa

Tori connected Torus Network (TTN) is a 2D-torus network of multiple basic modules, where each basic module is a 2D-torus network that are hierarchically interconnected for higher-level networks. The static network performance and dynamic communication performance using wormhole (WH) flow control of TTN has already been studied earlier and shown to

Spontaneous Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) reporting system is considered the back-bone for any pharmacovigilance system. Within this context, active Involvement of healthcare professionals is very crucial to improve the rate and quality of ADRs reporting. Despite the various techniques that have been adopted in order to improve the rate and quality

Eurycoma longifolia jack(E.L) root extract has become famous for giving enhanced sexual performance ability through elevation of serum testosterone levels in males. However, although very widely used, it’s possible adverse effects are poorly studied .The objective of this study is to find out if there are any pathological changes that occur in th

INTRODUCTION: There is no consensus on the optimal timing of liver resection in patients with synchronous colorectal liver metastasis. METHODS: Patients undergoing hepatic resections between 2004- 2013 for synchronous colorectal liver metastases were analyzed from a prospectively maintained and institutional review board approved database. Patients

Objective: To investigate the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and dental caries among paediatric patients attending the Polyclinic, Kulliyyah of Dentistry, IIUM. Materials and Methods: Total of 120 patients attending Paediatric Dentistry clinic, aged between 3-12 years old were included in this study. Body weight and height of the patien

Eurycoma Longifolia jack (E.L) has many useful biological activities and there is continuous research to find new effects of this plant. Objectives: to investigate the effect of E.L. extract on serum lipids of rats. Methodology: 40 mature albino Wistar rats were used. Baseline blood samples were analyzed for serum lipids; cholesterol(chol) ,High de

As part of the transformation programme of the Malaysian government to make the country a sustainable global Islamic finance hub, the necessary legal and regulatory frameworks need to be put in place. While the regulatory authorities, such as Bank Negara Malaysia, have constantly introduced unprecedented reforms that are worth emulating in other ju

This paper aims to examine the elements of public art from the Islamic perspectives in the aspect of social values. The evolution of public art and its roles have been central in the discussion of arts in public spaces primarily from the Western perspectives. Numerous literatures and studies have acknowledged the values of public art from social an