The benefit of the British Empire was that by the 18th Century, English Law was already well settled in the Malay Peninsular and it was relatively easy to determine which laws that can be received and applied. In light of the above, this chapter reviews the history of English law in Malay Peninsular with special focus on why the need to review ss.

The laws relating to employment are enacted to protect the rights of workers against exploitation by their employers. Although there are many laws regulating the relationship between an employee and employer in Malaysia, the focus of this article will be on the following two sources, the Employment Act 1955 (‘the EA 1955’)1 and the Industrial R

COVID-19 has been declared as a global pandemic by World Health Organisation (WHO). Certain Muslims associated the emergence of Al-Ṯurāyya with the fading of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). This article aimed to discuss the text and context of the Hadith Al-Ṯurāyya (الثُريَّـــــــــــا) and its link to the terminatio

Game theory approach is used in this study that involves two types of games which are noncooperative and cooperative. Noncooperative game is used to get the equilibrium solutions from each payoff matrix. From the solutions, the values then be used as characteristic functions of Shapley value solution concept in cooperative game. In this paper, the

The modification of binder with waste cooking oil (WCO) for paving materials indicates the implementation of recycling practice with environmental issues concern, thus improving the proper management of this waste product. This paper presents a critical review of the WCO utilisation as a modifier to enhance binder properties. The review was focuses

The impact of the covid-19 pandemic greatly affected the Indonesian economy, is it predicted that the growth only reaches around 2,5%. During this time customer need to avoid physical contact with each other’s, so the only alternative is using digital transaction. The usage of e-wallet is very easy, and it is also making customer using less cash.

Gripping is an everyday task which goes unnoticeable. Since it is an essential daily movement, without this motion a lot of activities involving this movement could not be done. However due to maturing process and also sometimes mishaps, the grasping movement once in a while become disrupted which then is cause difficulties to whom is influenced. H

Composition and community structure of phyto-, microzoo- and mesozoo-plankton off Kodiakkarai and Arukattuthurai on the Vedharanyam coast, South India were investigated over one year (September 2006 to August 2007). One hundred and sixteen phytoplankton species were observed under different classes: Bacillariophyceae (90 species); Dinophyceae (20);

This research aims to highlight the concept of synonyms and the views of scholars on its occurrences in the Qurʾān – having been divided between approval and denial. The study was carried by examining the purported “synonyms” in Sūrah al-Baqarah to form the basis for the methodological framework. Other relevant verses were given due attent

This study proposed a novel activated carbon which was prepared from coal spills by physical activation. It was activated in tube furnace at 500 °C with nitrogen injection. Based on Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy and Scanning Electron Microscopy analyses, the coal spills-based activated carbon (CSFAC) was expected to have more pores and c