The Boat terminal Kuala Besar is mainly used by villagers who live near Kuala Besar Village as their primary source of income for activities like fishing and transferring goods. In addition, it serves as the mode of transportation to Tumpat Island for daily commutes and tourism purposes. Nevertheless, the boat terminal now lacks several necessary f

An orphan is a child raised without a family. The word 'orphans' in the Qur'an and Sunnah signifies the importance of protecting their rights and upholding their best interests. This article examines the provisions in Islamic law that confer specific rights on orphans. Additionally, the article emphasises a comparative analysis with the

Herbal resources, including both wild and cultivated plants used for agricultural purposes, are abundant in the Malay region. As a result, the traditional medicinal knowledge of the Malay world is rich in ethnobotany, which is a part of ethnoscience. This research aimed to identify the types of indigenous medicinal plants mentioned in Malay medical

Azadirachta indica (neem) is an Asia native plant from Meliaceae family, which has been recognized for its pharmaceutical potential for ages and contain numerous bioactive phytochemicals with therapeutic potential. This research aims to examine the ethnomedicinal plants that have been recorded in transliterated manuscripts and to discover the bioac

Background S. pneumoniae (SPN) is the most common cause of pneumonia. The disease can be effectively prevented through immunisation. Since December 2020, the Malaysian Government has included the 10-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV10) for all infants born on or after 1 January 2020 as part of the National Immunisation Programme (NIP). How

Antimicrobial resistance has gained worldwide attention. Investigations of the antimicrobial properties of plants and botanical substances, particularly garlic (Allium sativum) have attracted significant attention due to their promising abilities in this field. This study evaluated the antibacterial activity of fresh garlic juice extract against Vi

Acacia auriculiformis, sometimes known as akasia kuning by the Malay, is a globally widespread tree with a diverse variety of therapeutic properties. Traditionally, it has been used to address a range of medicinal issues, including the use of the root to alleviate aches, pains, and sore eyes and the use of the bark to cure rheumatism. The phytochem

Introduction: Dementia, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), is increasingly common among the elderly, with few approved medications providing only symptomatic relief. Plants, rich in phytochemicals, offer promising AD therapy due to their antioxidant, anticholinesterase, and anti-inflammatory properties. Dillenia grandifolia has been identified a

The former approaches for financial risk mitigation are warranted to be revamped, as they are no longer effective. Nevertheless, the continuous advancement in fintech has developed artificial intelligence (AI), whose powered techniques are considered to be the most effective to identify and mitigate financial risk. Visibly, the financial sector as

Malaysia, a thriving developing country is working hard to alleviate the country’s socio-economy performance. Realizing how local enterprises facilitate the country’s economic growth, the government introduces plans, policies, and incentives aimed at aiding entrepreneurs to remain viable and competitive in overcoming business challenges. This p