تعدَّدتْ موافق العلماء من علم المنطق اليوناني في التاريخ الإسلامي، ومن بينها موقف الإمام ابن تيمية رحمه الله منه، إذ إنه قد انتقده بأسلوبٍ يمهِّد لنا في وضع المنهج النقدي العلمي لهذا الفنِّ. و

الفروق الفقهية نوع من أنواع الفنون الإسلامية والعلوم الشرعية، وهي تعتني ببيان وجه الفرق بين المسائل الفقهية المتشابهة بغية الحيلولة دون التسوية بينها في الحكم الشرعي. وقد تناول العلماء الفرو

تحتلُّ الأدلة الشرعية في علم أصول الفقه مكانةً مرموقةً، حيث تُجعَل موضوع هذا العلم الذي يرجع إليه سائر المباحث الأصولية. وتظهر أهمية العلم بهذه المكانة في علاقة الأدلة الشرعية بالموضوعات الأ�

We consider the p-adic Ising–Vannimenus model on the Cayley tree of order k = 2. This model contains nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor interactions. We investigate the model using a new approach based on measure theory (in the p-adic sense) and describe all translation-invariant p-adic quasi-Gibbs measures associated with the model. As a

In the present paper, we study the existence of periodic p-adic quasi Gibbs measures of p-adic Potts model over the Cayley tree of order two.We first prove that the renormalized dynamical system associated with the model is conjugate to the symbolic shift. As a consequence of this result we obtain the existence of countably many periodic p-adic Gib

يتتبع هذا البحث التطور الدلالي لمصطلح السياسة الشرعية من إطلاقاته اللغوية واستعمالاته العلمية؛ لأجل الوصول إلى العلاقة الدلالية بين اللغة والاصطلاح في هذه الكلمة. وقد استعمل العلماء هذا الم�

Introduction: Secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure affects not only the maternal wellbeing but also unborn baby. This study aims to develop a spouse-based educational intervention to reduce SHS exposure by examining the understanding and perception of both pregnant women and their smoking spouses. Methods: Using a sequential exploratory mixed-method res

The environmental problem is an extensive, complex problem, and some example areas of study are energy consumption, material/resources use, recycling, and environmentally relevant substance control. Life cycle engineering is the engineering and design of products and processes to minimize the cost and environmental impact for the life cycle phases

Laboratory exercises are an acknowledged way to stimulate students learning subject matter, not the least in the subject of chemistry, where the craft of laboratory work also is essential for future studies and careers in chemistry. Key learning objectives are therefore that students develop their ability to plan, implement, interpret, and report e

Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome (KTS) is a rare congenital disorder characterised by malformation of capillary-venous vascular. In most reported cases, KTS was diagnosed clinically. However, this syndrome's clinical manifestations range from modest asymptomatic illness to life-threatening haemorrhage and embolism. Here we presented a case of a middl