Despite advances in cancer treatment, many types of cancer still have high mortality rates, and the existing therapies can cause considerable side effects. Therefore, discovering new therapies, especially ones with fewer side effects, is desirable to improve the outcomes for cancer patients. Ionic liquids (ILs) have emerged as potential candidates
Recent trends show a growing preference for healthy snacks in diets, particularly among health-conscious consumers, with snack bars gaining popularity among youth. This study aimed to develop and analyse a nutritious health bar to enhance cognitive performance. The health bar's formulation was created using design expert software. Comprehensive
Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah (Hamka), referred to as the ‘Hamzah Fansuri of the modern era,’ writes about his ulama and scholar father, Haji Rasul’s contribution to modernist thinking in Sumatra. This is encapsulated in Hamka’s book Ayahku (My Father), first published in 1950. Hamka (1908-81), an essayist, journalist, public historian, s
This paper presents a microstrip antenna with dual-band operating frequencies by etching multiple slots on the radiating patch of the antenna. In wireless communication systems, microstrip antenna operating at multiple frequencies are in demand and has a significant influence for ISM (Industrial Scientific Medical) applications. The proposed antenn
Femoral-femoral bypass surgery involves creating a bypass around a blocked or narrowed section of the femoral artery, which is a major blood vessel in the leg. During the procedure, a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) graft, which is a synthetic material commonly used in bypass surgery, is sewn into place to redirect the flow of blood around the block
Blood cultures are undoubtedly the most critical investigation for bloodstream infections. However, insufficient blood culture volumes frequently impair diagnostic yield. Thus, we investigated the volume of blood culture bottles being filled at our institution. Then we looked at whether an educational intervention could increase the volume of blood
Mycobacterium abscessus is a rapidly growing nontuberculous mycobacterium that can cause a wide range of infections in humans, including skin and soft tissue infections, respiratory infections, and bloodstream infections. Although rare, bacteremia and vertebral osteomyelitis are serious and debilitating manifestations of this infection that can res
Chikungunya, a viral infection transmitted by mosquitoes, has rapidly spread worldwide in recent years. While typically viewed as a self-limiting illness, this disease can trigger severe and debilitating symptoms, especially in elderly patients with underlying conditions. First described during an outbreak in southern Tanzania in 1952, it has now b
Walaupun genosid bukan perkara baharu dalam masyarakat dan sejarah manusia, ia menuntut dialog, anjakan kesedaran, dan tindakan yang baharu. Ini adalah kerana apa yang telah dan akan berlaku bertolak dari perbuatan menyahmanusia dari status dan kewujudan kemanusiaan itu. Apabila seorang atau sekelompok manusia dinyahmanusiakan, maka pembunuhan itu
