The naturally occurring phenomenon of harmful algae blooming (HAB) at the water column brought detrimental effects to the economy as well as the environmental health of the water ecosystem. Most cases of HABs reported in Malaysia waters are dominated by dinoflagellates Alexandrium spp. with some of the species were reported to cause shellfish poiso

The article basically focuses on some materials of different kinds that have been highlighted in the Holy Qur’an, particularly the Iron. Iron was the only kind of metal mentioned by name as sent down, in the Qur’an and has a whole sura entitled THE IRON or Al-Hadid, (57:25). Modern astronomical findings have disclosed that the iron found in our

The objective of this paper is to show the importance of the architectural and artistic heritage of Aleppo, particularly the Umayyad Mosque. Aleppo is the second largest city in Syria (after the capital Damascus) and is the commercial capital of Syria. Aleppo has a long history, extending from the third millennium BC to the Islamic era. The remains

Assistive device is a tool used to ease people in everyday life especially those with the cognitive illnesses. Nowadays, assistive devices have widely been used in many countries as a way to increase their quality of life. The aim of this paper is to seek the experience and reaction of the dementia elderly in Malaysia with their usage of assistive

Malaysia is a federation of thirteen states and three federal territories. Thus, it is a challenge to achieve uniformity of laws among the states. Presently, there are four sets of planning laws applicable in Malaysia. This paper looks at the historical factors that led to the non-uniformity of planning law in Malaysia. By using historical research

The features of the incremental sheet forming (ISF) process allow it to meet a wide array of customer preferences. In this paper, the variation of surface roughness (SR) in a negative ISF process was systematically studied. The variation was investigated by means of four different process parameters, namely, the vertical step size, forming tool dia

This paper discuss the experimental results on the flow characteristics of a suddenly expanded flow from the convergent nozzle for subsonic Mach numbers. An Active control in the form of micro jets were used to investigate the effectiveness of micro jets on wall pressure flow field in the enlarged duct. Accordingly an active control in the form of

The aim of the paper is to investigate the importance of landscape design in the planning and designing of a residential property in Klang Valley. It has been proven that proper landscape planning and design with the sustainable concept and approach help to create conducive and responsive environment of residential properties. The paper employed qu

The aim of this work is to study the behaviour of two types of composite material when subjected to impacts at different energy levels under low velocity impact events. The composite material used in this study was Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) which was C-type/600 g/m2 and E-type/600 g/m2. This material was fabricated to produce laminated

In this work, we construct a quantum Markov chain (QMC) associated by the classical Ising model with competing interactions on the Cayley tree of order two. In the construction QMC is defined as a weak limit of finite volume states on quasi-local algebras with boundary conditions. We point out that phase transitions in a quantum setting play an imp