Previous studies proposed several bio-inspired algorithms for the optimization of Neural Network (NN) to avoid local minima and to improve accuracy and convergence speed. To advance the performance of NN, a new bio-inspired algorithm called Flower Pollination Algorithm (FPA) is used to optimize the weights and bias of NN due to its ability to explo

Rokeya creatively demonstrates in Padmarag (1924) the socially embedded association of women with evil. She brings together a group of women on the premises of Tarini Bhaban in order to explore their psychological terrain, as they share with each other previously untold memories and document their experiences of patriarchal oppression and domestic

تسعى هذه الدراسة إلى معرفة مدى أهمية العالم الرقمي والتجارة الإلكترونية والمعلوماتية في تحقيق أهداف الاقتصاد الإسلامي، سواء من حيث كسر الحواجز، وتوحيد السوق، وسرعة وسهولة تبادل المعلومات بي

تسعى هذه الدراسة إلى معرفة مدى أهمية العالم الرقمي والتجارة الإلكترونية والمعلوماتية في تحقيق أهداف الاقتصاد الإسلامي، سواء من حيث كسر الحواجز، وتوحيد السوق، وسرعة وسهولة تبادل المعلومات بي

Background: Job satisfaction influences staff retention, motivation, and performance in providing services. A considerable amount of published studies has reported on the job satisfaction level of healthcare workers, but to date, very few studies focused on Community-Based Rehabilitation (CBR) workers. This study aimed to explore the job satisfacti

Purpose The purpose of this study is to propose a contemporary human resource management (HRM) framework by zakat institutions, which collect and manage religious alms, both obligatory (zakat) and voluntary (ṣadaqah), in Malaysia. Design/methodology/approach In doing so, discussions pertaining to the key elements of zakat institutions’ HRM incl

This study investigates the performance of higher order moments, realised from the model-free Bakshi-Kapadia-Madan (MFBKM). We concentrate on investigating higher order option-implied moments â variance, skewness and kurtosis, chosen in relation to contracts defined in MFBKM, i.e. volatility, cubic, and quartic contract. The three approaches adopt

Background: The rehabilitation program for disabled children is provided through community-based rehabilitation (CBR) services by an initiative of the Department of Social Welfare Malaysia. This long-term program needs commitment and compliance, which relates to the quality of services experienced by parents and caregivers. Thus, the purpose of thi

Background: The rehabilitation program for disabled children is provided through community-based rehabilitation (CBR) services by an initiative of the Department of Social Welfare Malaysia. This long-term program needs commitment and compliance, which relates to the quality of services experienced by parents and caregivers. Thus, the purpose of thi

This chapter discusses on the potentials of waqf unit trust as an alternative asset class promoting the sustainability of waqf funds. Waqf unit trust does not only cultivate philanthropic values through deeper public penetration but also encourage for effective waqf administration practice. Despite its potentials, waqf-unit trust is still at the in