In this paper, we designed a hybrid of swarm intelligence algorithms to diagnose hepatitis, breast tissue, and dermatology conditions in patients with such infection. The effectiveness of hybrid swarm intelligent algorithms was studied since no single algorithm is effective in solving all types of problems. In this study, feed forward and Elman rec

Currently, global efforts are being intensified towards the discovery of local Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) isolates with unique anticancer properties. Parasporins (PS) are a group of Bt non-insecticidal crystal proteins with potential and specific in vitro anticancer activity. However, despite the significant therapeutic potential of PS-producing B

Masjid is an important institution to know Allah SWT, empower, and unite society. Early exposure of children to masjid is crucial as nurturing them to love masjid is a process towards loving the creator, strengthening their faith, and improving akhlaq (behaviour) towards becoming a good Muslim and eventually forming a stable society and nation. How

The living environment in which humans dwell in and are surrounded by, and thus include the immediate built environment is fertile ground for personal development leading to community advancement. Issue: Ample amount of studies have been carried out on the influence of personal empowerment (PE) on community movement (CM). Little attention were give

Architects can influence workplace behaviours and manoeuvre workers’ emotions through aligning design strategies with human moods. Design sustains organizational well-being through strengthening space occupants’ empowerment, leading to better work performances. Issue: Existing research has limited empirical evidence on the impact of personal em

Designers have long adopted the knowledge from the field of psychology to expand architectural space’s emotional impacts. Appropriate design strategies can improve and sustain well-being through instilling the sense of empowerment, leading to positive relationships among space occupants. Issue: A large body of the literature has sought to provide

The research on Malay manuscripts content in Information Technology is limited especially on statistical approach as compared to rule-based approach. This research aims to propose a hybrid model, which combines the two approaches for jawi-roman transliteration of Malay manuscript contents. This research assesses the quality scores of utilizing a pr

Acute myocarditis post primary vaccination in a young infant. Background: In Malaysia, a course of vaccination DTaP/IPV/Hib was introduced in 2008, replacing the 2006 DwPT-HBV/Hib+OPV vaccines. Severe systemic adverse reactions after diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis vaccination are uncommon. Cardiac complications are rarely reported and is most pr

The general relationship between a bank and customer is contractual in nature. For conventional banks, the banker-customer relationship is based on the debtor-creditor relationship with the bank earning a profit from a spread made between interest charged on the borrower of funds and interest paid to the depositors. In Islamic banking, due to the d

Local community is an important aspect to develop a tourism activity in a rural area. Therefore, local community needs to be acknowledged regarding the tourism in their area the. Thus, this study aims to investigate the local community awareness towards water-based activity in Panchor River. This study focusing on three objectives which are; 1) To