Internet of Things (IoT) tends to be the next nd expects to deployed small co devices wherever and whenever, and thus such devices often are constrained in processor, memory, and energy. These devices known as sensor nodes which connected with each other to form a network of different nodes. As a matter of fact, routing the data in such environment

This paper proposes a hybrid particle swarm optimization with the fast-simulated annealing (PSO-FSA). The proposed algorithm is meant to solve high dimensional optimization problems based on two strategies, which are utilizing the particle swarm optimization to define the global search area and utilizing the fast-simulated annealing to refine the v

This paper seeks to provide a preliminary profile analysis of investors of Islamic funds based on their underlying motivation to invest, which at present received little interest in the literature. The experience of faith-based and socially responsible investment clearly reveals the heterogeneity of investors with divergent investment motives, and

The conception of Islamic economics is strongly underpinned by normative foundations with the aim of realising socio-economic justice and the betterment of the human well-being. The emergence of Islamic banking and finance was then touted to be the operational aspect of Islamic economics to achieve this novel aspirations. Nevertheless, there was a

The gene of 18S ribosomal RNA or 18S rRNA is the universal gene function as a general genetic marker for species identification of microorganisms including parasites. Cryptosporidium has distinct 18S rRNA genes along different species within the same genus. In this study, polymerase chain reaction or PCR was used to study chemical components of PCR

Introduction: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus is globally a major public health threat. Resistance to methicillin originates from a modified protein (PBP2a) encoded by the mecA gene. The PVL gene as an important virulence factor increases the pathogenicity of MRSA. Epidemiology and characteristics of MRSA differ in different geographica

. We are interested to investigate whether the presence of the third nearest-neighbour would give any significant effect on the generation of the phase diagrams. For this purpose, we analyze the phase diagrams of the Potts model with prolonged competing binary interactions J2 and J3 on the Cayley tree up to the third nearest-neighbour generations.

The global burden of disease studies estimated that oral diseases affected half of the world’s population (3.58 billion people) with dental caries (tooth decay) in permanent teeth being the most prevalent condition assessed. On the other hand, the increasing resistance of dental caries towards the available antimicrobials and extensive use of the

Museum exhibition environment provides experiential learning through its messages to influence knowledge, attitudes and learning behaviours of visitors. Connections in visitors' cognitive, affective, emotional and physiological responses play a beneficial role in museum visits. The research focuses on how science centre as part of a museum disc

Social, ethical and environmental concerns have been used as important consideration for investment decision by an increasing number of investors. This can be seen by the size and growth of the socially responsible investment (SRI) industry in the developed economies. At the same time, scholars and commentators of Islamic finance have also called f