Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only
INTRODUCTION: Tualang Honey, characterised by its anti-inflammatory and antioxidative properties, presents a novel therapeutic approach to osteoarthritis (OA) management. This study evaluates the efficacy of a Tualang Honey Formulation (THF) (Patent no. MY179303-A) injection, compared to Synvisc, a conventional hyaluronic acid injection, utilising