Polystyrene (PS) is a non-degradable plastic made up of styrene polymer which is a synthetic resin. PS is widely used in many fields such as packaging and building insulation. A huge global production of this material is around 15.61 million metric tons in 2019 and it is expected to increase gradually to 15.68 million metric tons per year by 2024 (

This present study investigated how heat treatment affects the mechanical properties of 3D-printed black carbon fiber HTPLA by manipulating two parameters: heating temperature and holding time. The mechanical properties of 3D-printed black carbon fiber HTPLA components are crucial for assessing their structural integrity and performance. The shrink

This study aims to identify the perceptions of Arabic language students and Arabic language teachers about the use of literary texts in the study of Arabic Syntax. To achieve the objectives of the research, the researcher relied on the analytical approach with the qualitative approach, which collected data using the semi-structured interview, where

Shingles or herpes zoster (HZ) is a painful disease caused by reactivation of latent varicella zoster virus (VZV) in the sensory dorsal root ganglion cells of human body after the primary infection, chickenpox. Currently, there is no drug that can cure it besides for symptoms relief. Therefore, traditional remedies from credible sources such as the

In a digital landscape demanding cost-effective yet robust data storage solutions, Portable Storage Area Network (SAN) became an affordable alternative for data storage systems. A portable SAN system using the Raspberry Pi solution offers personal users the ability to easily expand their storage capacity, improve data organization and management, p

Background: Understanding patient or client satisfaction and their experience with medical care is pivotal for healthcare providers. Since its establishment in 2006, the IIUM Optometry Clinic has provided various specialized eye care services. Consequently, like other healthcare facilities, gaining insights into the clients’ experiences is invalu

The unprecedented threat of Covid 19 has led to global turmoil of 2020, an extraordinary venture named Rumah Mkitchen emerged as a beacon of hope and solidarity.. Founded in a year marked by the COVID-19 pandemic, a time when businesses shuttered and countless individuals faced unemployment and hunger while Rumah Makan Mkitchen embarked on a noble

يعد كعب بن مالك أحد شعراء الرسول ﷺ فضلاً عن حسان بن ثابت وعبد الله بن رواحة رضي الله عنهما. ولم يكن كعب شاعراً فحسب، بل كان يخوض غزوات المسلمين مع الرسول ﷺ مدافعاً عن الدين الإسلامي الحنيف؛ حيث

Films have a significant impact on the Muslim community in Malaysia due to their content; watching the film affects them with an understanding of Islam or otherwise based on its content, and watching the film also assists Arabic language students in learning language studies from the film, such as analyzing the linguistic knowledge found in the fil

Listening plays a crucial role in fostering proficiency in speaking, reading, and writing. Despite its pivotal role as the foundational skill in language acquisition, there has been limited investigation into the experiences of educators in Malaysia regarding the teaching of Arabic listening comprehension skill. This gap in research presents a sign