The implementation of infrastructure projects through the Public Private Partnership (PPP) that involve investments from the private sector has greatly benefited the country. Apart from being an alternative to conventional public infrastructure projects, PPP is also said to be a more efficient method as the risk of project implementation is transfe

The world has been significantly impacted by the global pandemic of COVID19, leading researchers to explore various methods for detecting the virus. Deep learning (DL) technologies have emerged as pivotal tools in detecting and managing the virus. This review article aims to provide a comprehensive examination of the advancements and applications o

Abstract Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) accounts for more than 90% of all oral cancer cases and is often connected with poor prognosis and elevated mortality rates. Current treatment modality is usually accompanied by significant side effects emphasizing the urgent need for alternative approaches. Goniothalamus umbrosus is traditionally consum

Ficus species is a source of human food worldwide due to its nutrients and medicinal potential. The present study aimed to determine the leaf anatomical and micromorphological characteristics that can be used to identify and classify Ficus auriculata. The method used in the anatomical study was sectioning of petioles, midrib, lamina, and margin usi

In this study, we leveraged StyleGAN 3 to synthesize high-fidelity images of pterygium, achieving significant strides in image realism as evidenced by low Fréchet Inception Distance (FID) scores. Our results demonstrate that StyleGAN 3 can intricately capture the textural nuances and vascular patterns distinctive to pterygium, with color tones and

Background: Reading is one of the most essential kills for academic and social development. It greatly affects one’s quality of life, making the assessment of reading performance essential and should be considered in clinical practice. The purpose of this study was to compare the reading speed recorded using eye tracking technology (Tobii Pro Fus

Key messages What is known: What is new: Fractal dimension (FD) analysis is associated with quantifying the complexity of retinal vasculature, an essential aspect in the assessment of ocular diseases. High-resolution fundus imaging aids in detailed visualization but its impact on diagnostic precision has been unclear. FD analysis at 2048 × 2048 pi

On July 22, 2011, Anders Breivik massacred 75 people in a bomb attack and mass shooting out of his hatred towards Islam and Muslims. His actions shocked Norway and the world. He left behind a manifesto ‘2083, A European Declaration of Independence’ which clearly indicates his imagination about Islam and Muslims and the reasons that led him to c

This study explores the suitability of kaolin and bentonite clays for halal Sertu solutions in healthcare applications, specifically for equipment cleansing using the spraying technique. Addressing challenges arising from dog and wild boar bites, the research emphasizes adherence to Islamic jurisprudence, utilizing water and specific soils for form

Artificial Intelligence as the contemporary advanced technology is been gaining recognition in every sphere of life in recent times. The increasing economic activities of households have triggered demands for house maid as more people wanted the service of a house made to sustain their social family structure needs. Family experts have suggested th