In Malaysia cultural tourism covers architectural and archaeological treasures, culinary activities, festivals or events, historic or heritage, sites, monuments and landmarks, museums and exhibitions, national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, religious venues, temples and churches. Other than that, we have various of ethnic and races that adds more

This research explores the foundational principles of Tawhidic Leadership, an Islamic governance model rooted in the Oneness of Allah () (Tawḥīd) and centered on fostering an ethically grounded and inclusive approach to leadership. The study investigates how core principles such as al-shūrā (consultation) and amānah (integrity) operate wit

While the dynamics of the reformist movement in Malaysia have always been attributed to external influence particularly that of the Middle East, the influence from Japan, a non-Middle Eastern country, is relatively notable. Japan was even viewed as a model by some Malay reformists in the early 20th century where news regarding Japan often found its

While the dynamics of the reformist movement in Malaysia have always been attributed to external influence particularly that of the Middle East, the influence from Japan, a non-Middle Eastern country, is relatively notable. Japan was even viewed as a model by some Malay reformists in the early 20th century where news regarding Japan often found its

The occurrence of Meiji Ishin in Japan in the year 1868 had sparked many interests across the globe. For many, it was considered a departure point for the history of Japan as the country witnessed the abolition of feudalism in favour of modern democratic principles modelled after the West. In order to be on par with the West, Japan as a country nee

Mitragyna speciosa also known as “kratom’ or ‘ketum’, it is a medicinal herb. It has been recognized for its medicinal benefits, but it contains a toxic compound known as Mitragynine. This compound is known for its capability to cause adverse reactions such as addiction, misuse and death. Due to its addictive properties, few countries have

This study aims to obtain the incentives strategy that can increase the participation of energy users greater than or equal to 6000-TOE in fulfilling their obligations on energy conservation through energy management with Sustainable Energy Performance (SEP). Several steps need to be carried out. First, data collection on industries that must carry

The purpose of this research is to investigate the challenges on the inculcation of Islamic values in the National Educational System (NES) in the era of globalization. Qualitative research was adopted as the method in this study. Five school authorities and five teachers with more than fifteen years of experience were interviewed in semi-structure

Population growth in Malaysia has led to a rise in waste production. Soon, the capacity of the sanitary landfill will not be sufficient to accommodate the daily garbage production. Therefore, biogas plants are one of the finest answers to this issue. There has been numerous research on the use of food waste (FW) to make biogas, which can then be tr

Rapid urbanization has transformed the land use pattern to focus more on housing development but less towards improving the outdoor spaces and green infrastructure (GI) for low-cost housings. The research explores opportunities for GI in Pangsapuri Kenanga, Gombak Permai as PR4-type low-cost flat in the Gombak district. It identifies limitations in