Introduction: Hair being an integral part of the integumentary system, has several physical and chemical properties that differ individually. Most of the hair conditions are often treated using traditional or commercial products. However, this knowledge stems primarily from historical experiences, lack scientific validation and currently, there are

This Electroencephalogram (EEG) has been widely used to capture brain signals for affective recognition through computational modelling of affective states based on valence, arousal and dominance. Not until recently wireless EEG machines are introduced to record brain signals during physical activities and high range of mobility. Nevertheless, such

In a peer to peer self-stabilizing message passing system, every single node in the network operates independently with independent resources. In order to self-stabilize to a correct state, messages are passed as a distributed system collectively, messages are passed through out the network among each of the member of the network to inform other no

In this project, we use the Leap Motion controller together with Unity engine to develop a virtual piano application to teach beginners how to play the piano. With Leap Motion, the users can interact with the application as if they are playing it in the real world. The proposed system and its implementation are described. A usability test is also c

Aerodynamic heating is a concern for aerospace structures such as composite laminate shells. A structure which is under axial and bending stress due to mechanical loading might fail if the design process does not consider the possibility of additional stress due to thermal load. This work aims to develop 3D elasticity solution for composite laminat

Introduction: Phyllanthus niruri has high antioxidant capacity due to high phenolic and flavonoid content. This study is to determine and evaluate the effect of particle size, methods and time of extraction on its antioxidant activities. Methods: P. niruri was dried overnight in drier at 40˚C and grounded to different particle sizes. The extractio

In Islamic law, the endowment (waqf) is a significant institution devoted to allocating property for charitable purposes, funding social and religious initiatives like education, healthcare, and poverty alleviation. This study delves into the importance of Maqasid al-Shari’ah within the waqf system and the economy. Maqasid al-Shari’ah, a founda

Microalgae or microphytes are microscopic microorganisms that can be found in both freshwater and seawater. They can be described as a diverse group of unicellular and predominantly photosynthetic organisms. Eukaryotic or prokary-otic cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) can be classified as microalgae. The phycoremediation process uses microalgae to b

إن الإمام أبا حنيفة -رحمه الله- أحد الأئمة الأربعة الذين اتبعهم جمّ غفير من المسلمين في أرجاء العالم، ويُعدّ أتباع الإمام أبي حنيفة أكثرهم عددا. ولا ريب في أن الإمام كان يتبع القرآن الكريم والس�

This article discusses the religiosity, historicity and architecturality of the Quba’ mosque in the holy city of Madinah. It does so through the literary works of the early Muslim visitors and scholars. The discussion covers the timespan from the earliest periods of the Islamic presence in the Prophet’s city till the age al-Samahudi whose schol