This research aims to speculatively develop a culture catalyst, by having design exploration to revive the traditional splendor of Besut, a city in Terenganu State, Malaysia. This architectural design exploration has the objective of bringing together the illustrious elements of Besut culture to be enjoyed by both tourists and local community. Addi

White-rot fungi (WRF), such as Phanerochaete chrysosporium, play a significant role in the lignin degradation (LD) of biomass, an essential process in the carbon recycling of terrestrial ecosystems. However, the rapid development of the agroindustry has imposed a daunting task on biomass waste management. One green initiative focuses on enhancing t

The proliferation of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) or vaping users shows the current trend is now on the rise locally or globally. It has gained popularity because people are accepting it as an alternative to traditional tobacco smoking. There is a bundle of information about the advantages and disadvantages of e-cigarettes, with conflicting

This work describes the preliminary design and development of an autonomous scrubber robot with the compatibility of the robot operating system (ROS). In the development of autonomous robots, the critical challenge lies in devising an advanced motion control system that can mitigate inherent uncertainties, such as wheel asymmetry, sensor inaccuraci

The utilization of hybrid laser beam micromachining (LBMM) in conjunction with micro electrical discharge machining (μEDM) has gained widespread popularity due to its ability to improve material removal rates and enhance surface quality. Typically, these processes occur on separate machines, resulting in drawbacks such as time loss during workpiec

The post COVID-19 pandemic has notably highlighted the adverse impacts on both the global and Malaysian economic landscape. This is particularly evident in Asnafgroups (zakat recipients) and individuals within the B40 category. Islamic financial institutions (IFIs) in Malaysia, more specifically, Bank Kerjasama Rakyat Malaysia Berhad, or Bank Rakya

تسعى هذه الدراسة إلى مساعدة الدارسين في تعلّم اللغة العربية لأغراض سياحية عبر تصميم موقع إلكتروني خاصّ لتعليم اللغة العربية لأغراض سياحية. والمنهج الذي تمّ الاعتماد عليه في الدراسة هو المنهج

إن استخدام التقنية الحديثة المتقدمة في عملية تعليم اللغة العربية وتعلمها له دور بالغ الأهمية في تطوير أداء الطالب اللغوي وتحسين مهاراته اللغوية الأربعة في جميع مستويات التعلم. وإن الدارسين ا�

A retrieval profiling is to capturing the metadata of search process and the details of retrieval results. According to the theory of information retrieval (IR) that relevance judgment should be justified by user's needs, the aim of this research is to propose a retrieval profiling framework (RPF) for pooling relevant interpretations of al-Qura

Kursus bahasa Arab sebagai program sarjana muda telah ditawarkan di kebanyakan universiti awam (UA) di Malaysia dengan pelbagai nama program (nomenclature) yang berbeza bergantung kepada falsafah universiti dan objektif penawaran program akademik itu sendiri. Namun begitu, program akademik ini telah ditawarkan oleh universiti-universiti di Timur Te