Abstract: Many current researches have sought to explore the thought and contributions of Ibn Khaldūn to the various disciplines of human knowledge including philosophy of history, historiography, politics, economics, and education. Little interest, however, is given to his contributions to the theory of critical thinking. This research investigat

This study focused on the production of a novel multi-CLEA comprising the enzyme activities of lipase and protease from fish viscera. A multi-CLEA is a single biocatalyst that can catalyze separate unrelated reactions, but these reactions can be conducted in one application. Tests pertaining to the effect of various additives on the multi-CLEA’s

The motivation for one’s organisation to adopt any new technologies might differ across size, fields and countries. The adoption of any technologies has been largely influenced by managerial decision making capability. Realizing the importance of having sound and agile decision making and its effects towards one’s organisation when deciding to

Using interview as one of the selection methods for recruitment, organizations not only aim to select the best candidates for the job but also want to attract them to work in their organizations. This suggests applicants‟ reactions to job interview do matter. Objective: This study sought to examine applicant reactions to different types of struct

Vertically aligned Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) which are commonly referred to as CNT forests, have many potential engineering applications for its attractive mechanical, electrical, optical, and thermal properties. Various micro patterning of VACNTs are used for fabricating MEMS devices such as pressure sensor, thermometer, switches etc. A new patterni

This paper is concerned with the Islamic tourism product that is shariah compliant accommodations. The overviews of Islamic tourism can be identified based on the literature review available. In Malaysia context, Islamic tourism can be defined as any activities, events and experience undertaken in a state of travel that is in accordance with Islami

Piezoelectric tube scanner is a major component that used in nanoscale imaging tools such as atomic force microscopy (AFM). This is because it can provide precise nanoscale positioning. However the precision is limited by vibration and some nonlinear drawbacks represented by hysteresis and creep. Hysteresis problem intensifies when positioning is n

Background: Using interview as one of the selection methods for recruitment, organizations not only aim to select the best candidates for the job but also want to attract them to work in their organizations. This suggests applicants‟ reactions to job interview do matter. Objective: This study sought to examine applicant reactions to different typ

This paper presents the design, optimization and simulation of a radio frequency (RF) micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) switch. The capacitive RF-MEMS switch is electrostatically actuated. The structure contains a coplanar waveguide, a big suspended membrane, four folded beams to support the membrane and four straight beams to provide the bias

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of different low-level laser therapies (LLLTs) of various wavelengths and energies on normal cultured human melanocytes. Various studies have shown the effects of LLLs on various types of cultured cells. Presently, little is known about the biological effects of LLLTs on melanocytes. Melanocytes