Ilmu Maqasid al-Syariah ataupun ilmu dalam memahami objektif undang-undang Islam adalah sangat mustahak dalam mengetahui tujuan pensyariatan syariah Islamiyyah kerana ia mampu memberikan gambaran yang luas lagi menyeluruh serta jelas dalam menjalani kehidupan beragama. Kefahaman ini dapat menolak amalan taqlid buta dalam melakukan ibadah atau melak

Street market in urban centres has become a part of the major commercial place for locals and tourists. In most revitalization projects, the image of the street market will be changed as the space becomes more modernized to attract visitors. As a consequence to the redevelopment of street markets, the arrivals of visitors and the visitor experience

This research looks at fundamental principles laid down in the international standards relating to social security. Next, researcher will examine the related ILO standards on social security before exploring the same matter in the light of Malaysian law. The aim of this research is to find out the effect of the ILO on the current Malaysian law desp

Introduction: Staphylococcus aureus can commonly be found as normal flora in human but the pathogenic strain can lead to health problems. Prompt treatment of patients is important to prevent the spread of infection, especially because it has become resistant to multiple antibiotics including methicillin (thus Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus au

This paper highlights the potential of using prosthetic devices to sense surface textures; an important characteristic of a lower arm that is often neglected. An artificial finger equipped with a piezoelectric sensor, mounted on a fingertip, has been designed to detect surface textures of different dimensions. Signal frequencies generated during th

The high demand of seaweed for their polysaccharide namely carrageenan leads to the commercial production of carrageenophytes through mariculture. Based on literatures it is well documented that growth rate and carrageenan yield depend on environmental factors such as salinity, pH, temperatures, light intensity and water movement. In this study, gr

A Watson-Crick Petri net is an extension of a Watson-Crick automaton where the control by finite automaton is replaced by a Petri net. By adapting the different types of Petri nets, various variants of Watson-Crick Petri nets and Watson-Crick Petri net controlled grammars such as reverse Watson-Crick Petri net and many more can be defined. In this

This investigation deals with the effect of temperature on the optical and morphological properties of Zinc Oxide thin films prepared by radio-Frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering technique. In the present work, zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films have been deposited on glass substrates from 50°C to 300°C by radio frequency magnetron sputtering. The effec

Traditional healers are widely accepted by traditional societies but literature shows that they are extensively employed by the urban people of Malaysia and South Africa. Traditional healers, including witchcraft practitioners and spirit owners have a connection with cultural beliefs and illness irrespective of their socio-cultural background. This

The purpose of this study is to assess the knowledge, attitudes, practices and cultural beliefs of urban Malay (Muslim) women towards Pap smear screening. A questionnaire-based survey of 300 Malay women in the Gombak district of Selangor, Malaysia, which evaluated the socio-demographic characteristics of respondents, knowledge of Pap smear testing,