Daesh is globally known for its virulent ideologies and violence. Despite these facts, they have managed to receive worldwide support, as evidenced by the participation of individuals from various nations in their ranks. Daesh’s recruitment strategy includes engaging people with their ideological messages, predominantly through digital platforms.

Bryophytes are found on every continent and in all terrestrial ecosystems, from tropical rainforests to arid deserts and polar tundra. Bryophytes perform a vital role in averting soil erosion and preserving significant amounts of water, thereby regulating the water budget of local ecosystems. Bryophytes are bioindicators that accumulate and exhibit

The hospital indoor air microbiome, a diverse range of microorganisms, gains prominence amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Elevated awareness underscores implications for patient and staff well-being. Concerns about risks to indoor air quality persist due to prolonged indoor exposure, necessitating further research on specific threats within the hospital

Eco-urban has become a widespread concept across the globe in urban development focusing on urban development and the natural environment at the same time. Several frameworks have been created in response to this approach such as low-carbon city framework (LCCF), green city concept, and green technology innovations. Urban areas typically face sever

Purpose – The objectives of this study are two-fold. First, it aims to examine the challenges of green public procurement (GPP) involvement among small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) government suppliers. Second, it investigates the differences in the perceived challenges between the small and medium-sized groups of companies. Design/methodo

Photocatalytic conversion of crude glycerol into high-value products offers economic and environmental benefits. However, impurities such as organic and inorganic salts, heavy metals, soap, and matter organic non-glycerol (MONG) can hinder direct conversion. This study investigates the transformation of non-purified crude glycerol into value-added

Universally speaking, changes are natural and inevitable. Nevertheless, often, changes are not always smooth or without glitches. This paper intends to revisit the views and perceptions of Western powers particularly those of representatives of Britain and the United States in Japan concerning the foundation of democratic institutions such as parli

The purpose of this qualitative study is to generate a conceptual model for sustainability in Islamic social enterprise organization that explores how Islamic social enterprise organizations tackle the social and environmental challenges in Bangladesh. This is a multiple case study approaches based on descriptive and exploratory research. The inter

Universally speaking, changes are natural and inevitable. Nevertheless, often, changes are not always smooth or without glitches. This paper intends to revisit the views and perceptions of Western powers particularly those of representatives of Britain and the United States in Japan concerning the foundation of democratic institutions such as parli

This paper analyses the Malay reformist writers’ interest and admiration of the Ottoman in several Malay newspapers. Such coverages were specially provided by al-Imam, Lengkongan Bulan, and Neracha. These newspapers were published in two major Malayan port cities, Penang and Singapore in the early 20th century and edited by some prominent Malay r