The purpose of this research was to tackle the increase amount of sludge being produced every year from wastewater treatment plant and to figure out an alternative form of way to produce commercial protease enzyme. The wastewater sludgecake from Indah Water Konsortium Sdn Bhd was used as the substrate media and a potential low-cost media for protea

Intraarticular injection of osteoarthritis knee is one of the treatment options for pain management and delays the need for knee surgery. Various materials have been promoted for the procedure, ranging from corticosteroid to viscosupplement to the more recent autologous biological materials. Despite the increasing attention and interest in regard t

The present study aims to synthesize porous poly (arylene ether sulfone) (PAES) copolymers infused with triptycene monomer, prepared via two synthesis methods: block and random copolymerization. The morphologies and properties of both synthesized PAES copolymers were further studied and compared. Obtained results showed that all the procured tripty

Seiring dengan kemajuan pesat dalam alam perubatan, bidang pesenyewaan bayi tabung uji, In-vitro Fertilisation (IVF), juga telah berevolusi. Namun kemajuan ini turut menimbulkan beberapa keraguan dari sudut pandangan Islam juga etika Islam dalam perubatan. Sebagaimana yang kita sedia maklum, bidang perundangan Islam menitikberatkan keutamaan bagi p

To boost citations, scholars should focus on the following key steps: Publishing in High-Impact Journals: Choosing to publish in high-impact journals increases the visibility and reach of your work, making it more likely to be cited and recognised by the academic community. Collaborating with International Scholars: Working with international schol

Mesoporous silica (MPS), a carrier for active pharmaceutical ingredients, has a wide range of particle and pore morphology. A thorough understanding of ingredients used in MPS synthesis is an important prerequisite for optimizing its physicochemical characteristics. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of glycerol and hydrochloric acid on

The Quranic worldview shapes individuals' understanding of themselves, their comprehension of the purpose of existence, and their choices regarding conduct, aligning with both the laws of the cosmos and their innate human nature. Among the eminent Muslim thinkers who grappled with the decline of the Ummah and dedicated their lives to restoring

This case study presents the entrepreneurial journey of Syafiq, the owner of Kupikir Cafe in Jitra, Kedah. At 34 years old, with a Diploma in Hotel and Catering Management and five years in the F&B industry, Syafiq leverages Islamic microfinance to establish and grow his business. This financial aid, compliant with Shariah principles, provided

Previously, peat swamp forest was known as habitat that possesses low microbial activities due to extremely acidic, poor in nutrient, water-logged and anoxic environment. However, current research has proven that there is diversity of microbial communities in this harsh ecosystem. Therefore, in order to determine bacterial communities in this envir

The global halal market represents a rapidly growing multi-billion dollar industry, with the halal pharmaceutical sector projected to reach an estimated USD 105 billion by 2024. Currently, most conventional medicines—except for some herbal and organic health supplements—are not halal-compliant, leaving a substantial gap in the market. This pres