Introduction: Orally disintegrating tablets (ODTs) are designed to dissolve in the oral cavity within 3 min, providing a convenient option for patients as they can be taken without water. Direct compression is the most common method used for ODTs formulations. However, the availability of single composite excipients with desirable characteristics s

Artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics have revolutionized healthcare, particularly dentistry. Their integration in dental education offers opportunities to enhance learning, diagnostics, treatment planning, and patient care. However, ethical implications must be addressed to ensure responsible and ethical integration of these technologies. This

Dental students often faced high levels of mental distress which contributed to lower mental well-being. This has a negative impact on their health and academic performance. Many previous studies focused on students who were already in a 'diseased' state with little focus on students who are well but at risk of developing poor mental well-b

Osteosarcoma is one of the most common types of malignant bone tumors, typically involving long bones such as the femur, tibia, and humerus. However, osteosarcomas occurring in the jaws are exceptionally rare, accounting for approximately 7% of all osteosarcoma cases and just 1% of malignancies in the head and neck region. This type of tumor usuall

This paper presents a comparative exploration of the experiences of hard-of-hearing students in traditional and online classrooms within the context of higher education in Malaysia. As educational institutions increasingly adopt online learning environments, understanding how students with hearing impairments navigate these changes is crucial for p

Cryptocurrencies (digital asset) have been a growing area of interest for individuals, investors, and governments worldwide. It is a currency in a digital or virtual format, without any physical representation like traditional fiat money. This Cryptocurrency is exclusively accessible through internet-connected devices such as personal computers, la

This research intends to discover the journey of four suicide survivors who have engaged with frequent suicidal ideations and later employed spiritual resources to safeguard themselves against it. Previous studies have discussed at length on spiritual elements to be included as protective factors, but little is known from the Malaysian context and

In contemporary society, social media has evolved into an indispensable and pervasive tool, impacting individuals worldwide across various dimensions, including the personal, social, economic, and political spheres. The basic expectation from social networks is to serve the people and society by providing important, authentic information and verifi

Background: possessing sound knowledge of sports nutrition will influence optimal daily nutritional intake thus producing ideal athletic performance, especially during competitions. Educational videos are effective tools to increase knowledge about sports nutrition. However, limited resources are available that fit exclusively to our Malaysian athl

The International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) is committed to fostering a sustainable and bike-friendly campus environment as part of its broader green initiative. This research seeks to identify a comprehensive design approach for a bicycle hub facility that resolves bicycle users' issues, such as bicycle safety and storage facilities.