Research Output | Dar Al-hikmah Library | IIUM Only
Purpose/Introduction: Parathyroid surgery for renal hyperparathyroidism (RHPT) is indicated when patients have a progressive disease despite optimal medical therapy. An ectopic or an extranumerary parathyroid gland (PTG) is an obstacle to a successful total parathyroidectomy. Recently, surgeon-performed ultrasound (SPU) has been increasingly used f