Recently, home automation system has getting significant attention because of the fast and advanced technology, making daily living more convenient. Almost everything has been digitalized and automated. The development of home automation will become easier and more popular because of the use of the Internet of Things (IoT). This paper described var

For microwave imaging applications, a design for an ultra-wideband (UWB) fractal antenna is presented. The antenna design is composed of a pentagonal fractal patch radiator fed by a modified co-planar waveguide (CPW) ground plane. It is built on a low-loss Rogers RT/Duroid 5880 dielectric substrate with a dimensions of 24 × 30 × 0.787 mm3. Accord

This paper presents an S-shape four-port Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) wide-band mmWave antenna with bandwidth of 25 GHz to 39 GHz. The antenna is designed on 0.254 mm ultra-thin RO5880 with permittivity of 2.3. The dimensions of proposed S-shape antenna are 10 × 12 mm for single element and 24 × 24 mm for four-port MIMO configuration. A

Citizenship is undeniably a contested concept where different countries have different policies on citizenship, with some adopting more inclusive policies, and this invariably leads to an application procedure that is less stringent. But such a policy, to a great extent, is very much dependent on a country’s history and priorities. The Malaysian

Vehicle detection in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) is a key factor ensuring road safety, as it is necessary for the monitoring of vehicle flow, illegal vehicle type detection, incident detection, and vehicle speed estimation. Despite the growing popularity in research, it remains a challenging problem that must be solved. Hardware-based

The ease of adaptability of Internet of Things (IoT) enables multiple devices to communicate with the aim of shearing data and information resources. The IoT architecture of operation is by default centralized. However, the distributed and decentralized architecture of Blockchain enables efficient and scalable connectivity between conventional devi

Transfer learning for crowd counting via CNN is explored in this research to minimize training time and computational cost. The Mall dataset is used to evaluate the effectiveness of the transfer learning approach and is compared with other recent techniques that use their own deep architecture. By using transfer learning, less computation is involv

The advancement of technology brings an extensive use of Internet of things (IoT) devices in our daily life. IoT primary used for data collection and provide real-time management information in the network paradigms such as Edge Computing and Fog Computing. However, assuring the reliability of data delivered via Edge Computing is a challenging task

The modern terrain of asphalt and motorways have become a standard of everyday life in a developed and developing nation. The rise in usage of motor vehicles has lead to the need to better regulate their use. These roadways have always been a way to transport us, our goods, and ideas throughout the age of homo sapiens up on mud to stone to brick, a

Reverberation is the process of multi-path propagation of a sound from its source to a receiver. It is a blind problem where the source signal is unknown and non-stationary as well as the acoustic channel also unknown and time-varying. Therefore, the effect of reverberation on speech causes sound distant and spectrally distorted and can also reduce