Order 15 of the Rules of the High Court 1980 provides inter alia that: 'the plaintiff may sue jointly with another person; or two or more defendants may be liable jointly, severally or in the alternative;or the defendant may wish to raise a counterclaim which may involve the additional new parties; or a person who claims to have been wrongfully

This book is a unique in integrating the Internet in teaching Arabic language. The book is about the theoretical and practical framework of teaching Arabic via the website. It emphasises on the practical work from the field of teaching. It uses modern sophisticated technology in the class e.g. (new group, Websites as well as email). The book will b

The Emergence of `Islamic Education Movement` is a response to the `secularization of education` faced by the ummah (muslim people) all over the world; in the sense that the `traditional Islamic Sciences` which are rooted in Islamic sources i.e. al-Qur’an (the Holy Book) and as-Sunnah (Tradition of the prophet) have been marginalized. Subsequentl

The influences of selected micro end milling cutting parameters on surface roughness were studied on beryllium copper alloy and PMMA (poly-methyl-methacrylate). A number of microchannels were fabricated in order to characterize the process parameters influencing surface roughness. Two-level four-factor statistical models were developed to predict t

This paper discusses burr formation in micromilling of AISI 304 stainless steel. Chip load, cutting speed and the application of coolant were chosen as the milling parameters. Experiments were conducted using 500 µm diameter tungsten carbide end milling tool. Milling parameters and measured burr height values were analyzed and statistical models w

Robots are playing an increasingly more important role as the technology is maturing. Robots are omnipresent; numerous robots committed to a single task will become ordinary. Multi-agent robots are capable of handling problems in many different ways than individuals while achieving higher levels of performance. But present unique challenges for dev

A new decoy state method has been presented to tighten the lower bound of the key generation rate for BB84 using one decoy state and one signal state. It can give us different lower and upper bounds of the fraction of single-photon counts and single-photon QBER, respectively, for one decoy state protocol. We have also analyzed the feasibility of pe

Developing countries and third world countries are facing potable water supply problems because of inadequate financial resources. The cost of water treatment is increasing and the quality of river water is not stable due to suspended and colloidal particle load caused by land development and high storm runoff during the rainy seasons especially in

The aim of this study is to develop a polymeric microcarrier (MC) for obtaining a higher cell density of Vero cells in spinner vessel. Different types of gelatin; bovine (BG), fish (FG), cationized bovine (CBG) and cationized fish (CFG) were covalently immobilized on carboxyl group containing polystyrene (COOH-PS). Their performance was evaluated b

Cell rupture is one of the earlier steps in downstream processing which are required for the recovery of biological products that are located inside cells. Cells could be disrupted either by using chemicals or mechanical method. In this study, cell rupture was carried out by mechanical force using High Pressure Homogenizer (HPH). The aim of this st