Cofactor F420 is a unique electron carrier in a number of microorganisms including Archaea and Mycobacteria. It has been shown that F420 has a direct and important role in archaeal energy metabolism whereas the role of F420 in mycobacterial metabolism has only begun to be uncovered in the last few years. It has been suggested that cofactor F420 has

Reducing a total contact material cost of a connector, a high-Hertz stress with low normal force (LNF) contact will be a key technology in the future. Only an R5m tip with 0.1N force contact provides an excellent electrical performance which is much sharper than conventional connectors. 0.30 million cycles durability test was passed and the cont

製品の極小化が進むに従い、コネクタ端子の寸法も小さくする必要がでてきた。 しかし、それでは端子の接圧が下がってしまい、コネクタのコンタクトとして不安定な接点となるため、既存の技術では打開できない接触不安定の問題を抱えていた。我々はその�

يتناول هذا البحث حكم كل من الوعد الصادر عن إرادة منفردة في باب التبرعات، والمواعدة الصادرة عن رغبة إرادتين في باب المعاوضات، من حيث لزوم الوفاء وعدمه في كل منهما ديانة وقضاء، وذلك من خلال استع�

The use of waste oils/fats, as well as catalysts from waste materials, for producing biodiesel via transesterification have been of recent interest. As such, in the present work, the transesterification of chicken fat using crab and cockle shells as a catalyst was attempted. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and electron dispersive X-ray (EDX) results show t

Human hand posture detection and recognition is a challenging problem in computer vision. We introduce an algorithm that is capable to recognize hand posture in a sophisticated background. The system combines two algorithms to achieve better detection rate for hand. Recently Viola et al. in [10]have introduced a rapid object detection scheme; we us

More than any other time, contemporary da‘wah management models are in dire need for a better sustainable leadership. Such a need is justified by the global shift to sustainable quality, da‘wah loss or retreat endured in the absence of strategic thinking and positive leadership, not to forget about the impact of modernity on the da‘wah method

Quran, to the Muslim, is the irrefutable, inimitable Word of Allah(Subhanaho Wa Talah). It was revealed by Allah Almighty, through the instrument of Prophet Muhammad(peace be Upon Him). The Prophet (peace be Upon Him) himself had no role in authoring the Quran, he was merely a human secretary, repeating the dictates of the Divine Creator. The Holy

Genetically Modified Food(GMF) has become a reality worldwide. Concerns as to its health innocuousness, ecological and economic implications have been raised vehemently. With regard to the particular Islamic exigencies on nutrition (the halal status), Islamic deliberations on the permissibility of GMF are to be expected, particularly in case prohib

The major attraction of the next generation wireless systems such as the third generation partnership project (3GPP) Long Term Evolution (LTE) is the availability of high data-rate video services at high user velocities. However, it is quite a challenge to provide the required level of quality of service (QoS) and maintain the planned system perfor