The development of mangroves as ecotourism sites is growing worldwide, at least within the subtropical regions of the world, which make up their habitat. One of the site is the Kukup Island which is the second largest species of mangrove forests in the world. The mangrove environments benefits from visitors because they help to conserve the environ

لقد تحدث الحداثة الغربية الفكر الديني في جوانب متعددة. تعالج هذه المقالة إشكالية الفكر الديني في مواجهة الحداثة الغربية بالتركيز على أوجه التشابه بين تجربتي كل من اليهودية الإصلاحية في ألمان�

The issue of inadequate enforcement of the financial supports order becomes an ongoing concern in Malaysia as well as in other countries. This paper aims to analyse the civil and criminal proceedings enforceable in the court of law against the defiance ex-husbands. Results of the content analysis revealed that the proper rules of civil and criminal

In this fast developing era of technological advancement, semiconductor devices hold vital key due to its vast usefulness in every integrated circuit. Most electronic devices nowadays are fabricated using semiconductor materials. GaAs is preferred over silicon to produce devices due to it being more resistant to defects due to radiation. However, l

In this paper we consider an Ising model with three competing restricted interactions on the Cay ley tree J2(J3). The translation invariant and periodic Gibbs measures for these models are investigated and the problem of the phase transition in these classes is solved. © 2004 American Institute of Physics.An Ising model with three competing intera

Objective: The paper reported chemical constituents of stembark of Garcinia malaccensis together with apoptotic, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities. Methods: Purification and structure elucidation were carried out by chromatographic and spectroscopic techniques, respectively. MTT and trypan blue exclusion methods were performed to study the c

The year 2020 and 2021 are very challenging for both parents and children, where parents work from home (WFH) and children attend online learning at home. Cybersecurity cases are on the rise in Malaysia and around the world in this era of the COVID-19 pandemic and movement control order (MCO). Children are exposed to the use of electronic gadgets s

هدفت هذه الدّراسة الحالية إلى اکتشاف مدى إسهامات علم اللّغة الجنائي في ضوء القانون. وتمّت هذه الدّراسة من خلال جمع البيان من شتّى المنشورات مطبوعةً أو غير مطبوعةٍ متواجدة عبر الإنترنت. ويتّبع

Femtocell technology has drawn considerable attention as a cost-effective mean to improve cellular coverage and capacity. Data loading and offloading to the macro Base Station (mBS) is supported through internet backhaul which exhibits the uniqueness of this technology. Interference is one of the most challenging phenomenon's that arise due to

The increasing popularity of electronic commerce has shown its problematic side, namely the issue of apportionment of liability. Due to the involvement of several intermediaries, it is often uncertain if those intermediaries would assume responsibility, or to what extent if any, should the transaction goes wrong. The current paper, a research in pr