Lipases are important hydrolytic enzymes that catalyze hydrolysis of the triglycerides, esterification and transesterification reactions. These enzymes are of great interest for many reasons include they do not require cofactors, remain active in organic solvent, used with broad range of substrates and exhibit high enatino- and regio- selectivity (

Every year there are several online databases are subscribed by the library of International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) which allows around 15,625 undergraduate (UG) students to access and utilize the resources. Reported from IIUM library, up to the year 2015, 10 out of 53 online databases have been terminated from the subscription due to t

Type II Diabetes Mellitus is one of the silent killer diseases worldwide. According to the World Health Organization, 347 million people are suffering from diabetes throughout the world. To overcome the sharp rise in the disease, various diagnostic or prediction models were developed through various techniques such as artificial intelligence, class

This workshop is designed to provide an overview of holistic learning within the paradigm of outcome-based education. At the end of the workshop, participants are expected to be exposed to the principles behind OBE, the place of assessment in OBE and the principles behind quality assessment for holistic learning. The participants are also taken thr

The widespread use of hibah amanah can be seen as big players including the Amanah Raya Berhad (ARB), Amanah Saham Nasional Bhd (ASNB), Tabung Haji (TH),Wasiyyah Shoppe Berhad, as-Salihin Trustee Berhad, CIMB, and Prudential BSN Takaful Berhad decide to embrace it. It has become a popular alternative to the Islamic system of inheritance (faraid) as

Background and objective In the last decade, the use of opioids for chronic non-cancer pain (CNCP) conditions has increased significantly but it is not clear to what extent the increase reflects short-term use and to what extent it is caused by long-term use. Short-term use of opioids for acute pain conditions is considered appropriate, whereas the

The current trend of data collection involves a small number of observations with a very large number of variables, known as high dimensional data. Mining these data produces an explosive number of smaller itemsets which are less important than colossal (large) ones. As the trend in Frequent Itemset Mining is moving towards mining colossal itemsets

In this paper, we analyze the jitter and packet loss behavior of voice over Internet protocol (VoIP) traffic by means of networks measurements and simulations results. As result of these analyses, we provide a detailed characterization and accurate modeling of these Quality of Service (QoS) parameters. Our studies have revealed that VoIP jitter can

In order to ensure a constant voltage source, we employ line regulation, load regulation and ripple rejection. These are often small deviations in the input voltage. A spike or surge is a sudden large deviation in the circuit that usually only lasts for a very short period of time, for example lightning surges. This characteristic means that regula

AC voltage supplies are commonly available in our residential or induSlIial envilllfllllent. however in consumer electronics the supply required is always DC voltage ~upply. Many devices employed for sensitive electronic operations. such as fine-luning and control. require an almost perfect DC voltage level which is normally obtained from Ihe avail