This study unveils the roles, responsibilities and challenges faced by middle leaders in private secondary schools in Pakistan. The study also focused on their contribution to schools in order to bring democratic changes in thinking, attitudes and behavior of school leadership system in a developing country. This was a case study which used intervi

The utilization of the two-phase thermosyphons (TPTs) is expanding for some warmth exchange applications. This paper reviews the performance of thermosyphon TPT systems. The impact of the influencing parameters on the execution of TPTs for example geometry, filling ratio ,working liquid and the inclination angle by different researchers are discuss

Nigella sativa oil (NSO) is one of the high value oils in fats and oils industry due to its nutritional applications and its beneficial effects on human health. Several biological activities have been reported, especially antioxidant activities due to its active components, especially phenolics compounds. Some methods have been used for extraction

Tilapia (Indigofera sp.) is used as animal feed because it has a crude protein content of 28.98 % and crude fiber content is 8.49 %, so it is considered as an energy source rich in nutrients. Tilapia plants are plants that are adaptable in a variety of diverse environmental conditions, such as acid soils and long dry climates. Utilization of tilapi

This study suggests an effort through a Holistic View of spiritual intelligence to address low-quality food problem at public institutions in East Malaysia. It explored the causal relationship of this value to Food Performance, Leadership Effectiveness, and Food-Hygiene Practice through 210 food handlers. The Partial Least Square Structural Equatio

The thermal performances of a R410A filled thermosyphon subjected to low heat flux from 1882 W/m2 to 4423 W/m2 and evaporator wall temperatures between 20 °C and 50 °C with fill ratios 1.00 and 0.75 and at different inclinations from 45°, 68° and 90° were investigated. The axial temperature distribution of the thermosyphon was found to be unif

In today’s teaching environment, the professional lecturer faces many new challenges – from teaching, facilitating, doing administrative work to researching and serving in community services. They need to keep abreast of new changes in education technology and social needs to compete for students. Often lack of subject expertise means a higher

At the moment, most of the studies on classification of affective states for children focus on visual observations and physiological cues, where all data collection for measuring physiological signals are contact-based and invasive. With the requirement of having the measuring device attached to the body approach, distraction of the subject normall

Rahmatan lil-‘Alamin bermaksud rahmat bagi alam semesta. Kerahmatan merupakan nikmat yang Allah berikan atas sesuatu yang dilakukan. Pengertian kerahmatan Allah boleh diolah melalui konsep Ihsan dalam organisasi kerja. Justeru, kertas kerja ini mempunyai beberapa objektif, iaitu: 1) Mengupas Ihsan (kesempurnaan atau kecemerlangan) sebagai salah s

Background: There are currently various methods of delivery that can improve adherence on under-five childhood immunization schedule. The methods differ significantly and there is the conventional method of providing a health education module, reminders and recalls to improve adherence and some other non-conventional methods to improve adherence. A