Introduction: The dental workforce in most countries includes Malaysia is facing unprecedented changes with an implication for workforce flexibility and mobility. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate both the short and long term career expectations of senior dental students in International Islamic University of Malaysia (IIUM) and i

Health literacy (HL) is an essential component of various literacies mentioned in the field of health and education, including cultural, technological, media and scientific literacies. It is important for motivating higher consumer engagement. We aimed to review previous studies of HL in Australia to inform future studies, extend current knowledg

This study unveils the roles, responsibilities and challenges faced by middle leaders in private secondary schools in Islamabad in Pakistan. The study focused on their contribution to schools in order to bring democratic changes in thinking, attitudes and behavior of school leadership system in a developing country. This was a qualitative case stud

Educational institutions should provide and prepare the students with essential knowledge, individual skills as well as student's attitudes and behaviour which might help their educational performance. Students nowadays seem to have issues regarding their educational performances as most of the students do not meet fundamental competency requir

This research explores the effectiveness of travel blogs on consumers’ travel planning through information search, decision making and visual communication. There is an uncertainty of tourist services information from travel blogs that have affected consumers’ travel planning in addition to the functions of travel blogs are not as prevalent as

Induction of labour is common procedure in obstetrics occurring up to 30%of pregnancies. The procedure becomes necessary for conditions that pose a risk to mother or child. There are various pharmacological and mechanical methods for induction of labour. The evolution of these methods has improved the outcomes of labour induction and made it signif

This is a qualitative case stiudy of four private secondry schools in Islamabad in Pakistan. This study focuses on roles, responsibilities and challenges of the middle leaders who work as subject heads, coordinaotrs and head of departments in schools. The middle leaders are involved in multitasking to upgrade the quality of schools but their effort

Candida albicans is an opportunistic fungus that is known for its ability to form biofilms. Streptococcus salivarius K12 is an oral probiotic while yacon is a source of prebiotic. The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of S. salivarius K12 and yacon aqueous extract (synbiotic) on C. albicans with the hypothesis that S. salivarius

Introduction: Candida a/bicans is an opportunistic fungus that is associated with oral carcinogenesis. In addition, biofilm formation has been one of the important virulence factors of the yeast. Streptococcus salivarius Kl 2 is an oral probiotic while Musa acuminata is a well-known prebiotic. The objective of this study is to investigate the effec

Malaysia is popular among gastronomy tourists where many of international travellers visit the country—besides other reasons—to try a diverse range of food offered by the multi-ethnic food vendors. About 17% of 26.76 million tourist arrivals in 2016 spent on food. The focus of this study is to get an insight into the tourists’ experience and