Subject(s): Dissertations, Academic -- Department of Landscape Architecture -- IIUM Summary: This research explores the capabilities of fern species as phytoindicators to indicate microclimate changes at different elevations to facilitate productive future growth through the landscape ecology approach. The research collected 103 fern species fr

Subject(s): International Islamic University Malaysia -- Employees | Zakat -- Malaysia | Dissertations, Academic -- Department of Accounting -- IIUM | Zakat of wealth Summary: Zakat is an integral Islamic tool prescribed by Allah to the people in order to strike a balance in the socio-economic environment of a country. Zakat on employment incom

Subject(s): Dissertations, Academic -- Department of Islamic Law -- IIUM Summary: This study discusses the freedom of navigation on the high seas. Many problems exist that jeopardise the safety of maritime navigation in this zone. The concept of freedom of navigation on the high seas emerged under the rules of international customary law and wa

Subject(s): Dissertations, Academic -- Department of Accounting -- IIUM Summary: Currently, intellectual capital has emerged to become the backbone of any successful business activity. Thus, the performance of intellectual capital in Iraqi banks is a subject of this study that aims to examine the factors that determinants intellectual capital p

Subject(s): Dissertations, Academic -- Department of Islamic Law -- IIUM Summary: The Convention on the Prevention of Oil Pollution from Ships, known on MARPOL 73/78, is the most important Convention for the protection of the marine environment from the risk of contamination caused by the illegal discharge of oil pollution from ships at sea. Th

Subject(s): Gumi, Abubakar Mahmud , 1924-1992 | Dissertations, Academic -- Department of History and Civilization -- IIUM Summary: Islamic reformism has been the prime concern of Muslim scholars and intellectuals since the 18th century C.E. and as a means to arrest the mushrooming and all around decay in their societies. In northern Nigeria, Mu

Subject(s): Dissertations, Academic -- Department of Business Administration -- IIUM Summary: The impact of negative eWOM about certain products on consumers is remarkable. Interestingly, consumers seem to be affected by negative eWOM to perform an actual purchase. However, the question whether this negativity has specific motives and how much

Subject(s): Nigeria -- Economic conditions | Dissertations, Academic -- Kulliyyah of Islamic Revealed Knowledge & Human Sciences -- IIUM Summary: The Sharī'ah reintroduction in 12 out of the 19 Northern States of Nigeria raised the demand for an institution that will be responsible for the Sharī'ah implementation, as well as speed

Subject(s): Qur'an -- Appreciation | Dissertations, Academic -- Kulliyyah of Information and Communication Technology -- IIUM Summary: We have, without doubt, sent down the Message (Quran); and We will assuredly guard it (from corruption). (al-Hijr 15: 9) The Holy Quran is very important not only to Muslims, but to the whole world, because

Subject(s): Mobile commerce -- Nigeria | Dissertations, Academic -- Department of Information Systems -- IIUM Summary: The proliferation of handheld devices and the high-speed mobile network have created another revolution in the world of commerce. Despite the continuous emerging payment solutions and abundant facilitating technologies, the lev