The integration of multimedia learning aids in language education has garnered significant attention due to their potential to enhance learning experiences and improve language acquisition. This systematic literature review, guided by the PRISMA framework, synthesizes research on the design principles of multimedia learning aids to establish eviden

This study explores the intricate relationship between teacher professional development, the adoption of innovative student-centered teaching methods, and the enhancement of 21st-century skills among students. Drawing data from 63 schools across Indonesia, Kyrgyzstan, and Tanzania, our research investigates how teacher professional development init

The ten-year evaluation of moss species related to Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Malaysia is discussed in this paper review. Mosses are excellent biomonitors and bio-indicators of PAH deposition in the environment, often by considering the diversity and development of naturally growing bryophytes and moss bags and have been extensively used i

Although the former Malaysian government, due to political pressure, decided not to proceed with accession to the Rome Statute, this is not the end of the game. To join the Rome Statute had been in principle accepted by preceding governments and has been the ardent hope of the civil society. How to incorporate the Rome Statute into the Malaysian le

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a common disorder and disability in children. Statistically, 2 to 3 out of every 1000 births are diagnosed with CP globally. The therapists are the main point of reference among caregivers of children with CP for advice when building the appropriate built environment. This study aims to identify the elements in the home-built

As a continuous effort to discover potential neuraminidase (NA) inhibitors, two series of benzimidazole derivatives consisting of esters, 5(a–g) and carboxylic acid moieties, 6(a–g) were synthesised under conventional and microwave conditions. The efficiency of both methods was compared, and their ability to inhibit the action of NA enzyme was

The emergence of resistance to pathogenic bacteria has resulted from the misuse of antibiotics used in wound treatment. Therefore, nanomaterial-based agents can be used to overcome these limitations. In this study, polycaprolactone (PCL)/gelatin/graphene oxide electrospun nanofibers (PGO) are functionalized via plasma treatment with the monomeric g

Green and blue hydrogen are two types of hydrogen generated from renewable energy sources and fossil fuels, respectively. Green hydrogen is created by splitting water molecules into oxygen and hydrogen using renewable energy sources such as wind, solar or nuclear power in a process known as electrolysis. Blue hydrogen, on the other hand, is produce

Steam methane reforming (SMR) is a common technique for hydrogen production, however CO2, which is created as a by-product, needs to be captured. Chemical absorption utilizing amine solvents is the most economically practical method of CO2 capturing. Amines are a class of organic compounds that are commonly used as chemical solvents for carbon capt

Abu Tammam is considered a great Arab poet of his time. He created various poems from different topics such as spinning, praise, satire, and some of his poems include nature, poetry about spring. On the other hand, Matsuo Basho was one of the most famous Japanese poets, but the greatest in writing haiku and most of his poetry are about nature and i