The process optimization of Pasteurella multocida fermentation for fowl cholera vaccine production in 2L laboratory scale fermenter was successfully carried out in stirred tank reactor (STR). This study focuses on the maximizing the cell growth and protein production of P. multocida by optimizing process of various fermentation condition. The proce

This is an inquisition study on the behaviours of Malaysian customers who complain and those who do not. Data was acquired from 214 mature working students from two Universities using two approaches. The first approach was an email-based approach that resulted in 83 returned questionnaires which accounts to 27.7 percent rate of return. The second w

This paper reports on the Peer Tutoring Programme conducted by the Student Learning Enhancement Unit (SLEU) at the Gombak Campus of the International Islamic University Malaysia. The programme was first launched in July 2004. The report is based on data available for three regular academic semesters, semester 1, 2007-2008, semester 2, 2007-2008)and

The paper first divides the stages of being a transsexual into three namely: the pre-transsexual, the transsexual and post-transsexual periods (the last stage is applicable only to a transsexual who has abandoned his transsexual status). The paper focuses on the first stage i.e. the stage before someone develops into a full-blown transsexual. The d

Kertaskerja ini bertujuan memberi satu gambaran umum tentang konsep keadilan sosial daripada perspektif Islam. Ia kemudian cuba menganalisis sifat hubungannya dengan konsep 1Malaysia yang wujud pada hari ini. Perbincangannya terbatas kepada tajuk-tajuk kecil berikut: 1) Islam Secara Ringkas yang dibicarakan di bawah sub-topik berikut i) Maklumat As

The article Islamic Principles of Art and Design, attempt to address some of the issues regarding the terminology and the principles of Islamic art and architecture by making reference to Islam‖s core teachings and the products created throughout the history of its civilization. If we were to scrutinize the art or architectural history of the Mus

Garlic has been a favorite additive in food for many years in various cultures. It is known that garlic (Allium sativum) possesses antimicrobial, antiprotozoal, antimutagenic, antiplatelet and antihyperlipidemic properties. Allicin, a thiosulfinate extract of garlic, has been presumed to be a very strong antioxidant. High performance liquid chromat

Modern sociology is basically the product of the Western tradition despite some direct and indirect contributions of other traditions including the Islamic one to the evolution of such an organized body of sociological knowledge. Modern Western tradition, culture and civilization are known to be secular in essence and outlook. Being secular in many

Free Space Optics is the concept of transmitting very high bandwidth information using the optical beam from one point to another through the atmosphere. This technology offers various advantages to both telecommunication users and providers. It provides a high data rates up to several Gbps, has immunity to radio frequency interferences, requires n

This study was conducted to examine the differences in depression, anxiety, and stress between low-and high-achieving students. 120 undergraduate students of the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) were involved in this study. The Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) was used to measure the depression, anxiety, and stress among stude