Hajj Pilgrim tracking system circumscribes three major areas from the user perspectives and accumulates together as an integrated and interactive monitoring system to apply in pervasive conglomerating environment during Hajj ritual. The Hajj is one of the most important activities and also one of the five pillars in Islam which is mandatory (if som

The major use of web-based instruction is to enhance traditional, on-campus courses, where the benefit ofWeb enhancement as a supplemental resource is less obvious. The competition fostered in today's environment is demanding increased accountability of idealistic teachers and re-evaluation of traditional teaching methods. Without reliable and

Actinomycetes, a group of slow growing, Gram positive bacteria belonging to the order of Actinomycetales are widely distributed in nature. They are biotechnologically important for their renowned capability to produce various bioactive secondary metabolites. Isolation and screening from poorly explored habitat offers a promising natural source of b

The issues surrounding Muslim women have widely been of central importance to the contemporary study of Islam, especially those which critic of Islam use as ammunition. By using the case of Progressive Islam as the focal-point, this study explores the impact of modernity on contemporary Muslims' attitudes towards the hadith of the Prophet SAW i

This study attempts to investigate the economic ideas of al-Imām MuÍammad Ibn al-×asan al-Shaybānī (1986), focusing on his levels of al-Kasb. The study uses al-Shaybānī’s levels of al-Kasb to develop a theoretical Infāq model that integrates the material, spiritual, moral, social and legal dimensions. Thus the Infāq model is broader than

In general, breastfeeding refers to a process of milk feeding of babies from the breast of a woman. In Islam, breastfeeding is highly recommended where the duty lies with both parents. The father is duty bound to provide milk feeding as part of the duty to maintain his child while the mother is naturally and customarily duty bound to breastfeed her

Islamic law has one of its objectives, the protection of people in general and children in particular. Foster care is one of the ways in which this objective is realized. The paper argues that Islamic law recognizes foster care as one of the means of protection to children who are in need of care and protection. The paper therefore distinguishes be

In the area of grit blasting, it is well known that microscopically small abrasive debris gets trapped on the surface, and due to impact the grits might cause the surface to fracture and a fraction of it to be embedded. The same problem appears in abrasive water jet (AWJ) machining especially in the so-called deformation wear zone or striation zone

Ministry of Education Malaysia (MOEM) formulated an Educational Master Plan (2006-2010) to ensure the achievement of National Mission. It is a continuation of the previous plan that emphasized on accessibility, equity, quality and as well as to enhance the educational management and leadership effectiveness and efficiency aspect. The purpose of thi

This study attempts to examine the extent of the practice of strategic planning at International Islamic School (IIS), a sub-business unit of International Islamic University Malaysia. The main objective of this study is to investigate the extent IIS practice strategic planning for school excellence. For this purpose, a set of questionnaires using