A study was conducted to assess the bioaccumulation levels of heavy metals (copper, zinc, cadmium and lead) in different body parts (carapace, claw, walking legs and intestinal tract) of the common mud crab Scylla serrata collected from Sungai Penor, Pahang, on January 2009. Accumulation of metal was determined using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass

This paper introduces study review on nominal characteristic trajectory following (NCTF) controller as a practical controller for point-to-point (PTP) positioning systems. PTP is one type of precision positioning systems that required high accuracy with a high speed, fast response with no or small overshoot and robustness to parameter variations an

In this paper, a novel configuration of a wavelength converter is set forth by utilizing a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) as a nonlinear gain medium to generate a four-wave mixing (FWM) effect by using a dual wavelength bi-erbium-doped fiber laser that uses an Arrayed Waveguide Grating (AWG) together with two optical channel selector (OSC) a

This short article "Interview with Zaleha Kamaruddin" seeks to address her feelings, style, and role, as well the challenges in managing an international Islamic institution. It is based on her written answers to written questions, a recent unstructured interview, and personal contact gained while working together as administrators at IIUM

The acts of worship constitute the five pillars or cornerstones of Islam, each of which has its own spiritual and social values. One who believes in these pillars enters the fold of Islam and becomes a member of the Muslim community (the ummah). It is these ceremonial obligations that draw the faithful closer to God and help them fulfill their duty

This research is descriptive and analytical, aim to analyze the linguistic errors of the sample students who are studying Arabic in the level of skill in the writing center for foundation in International Islamic University in Malaysia. We took into account the process of error analysis to determine the errors written for students of the sample in

* أعظخر غِخػذ رمغُ ح فٌمٗ ٚأفٛي ح فٌمٗ - و ١ٍش ؼِخسف ح ٌٛكٟ ٚح ؼٌ ٍَٛ حلإ غٔخ ١ٔش، ح ٌخ ؼِش حلإعلا ١ِش ح ؼٌخ ١ٌّش abdbari@iium.edu.my : خِ ١ٌض ٠خ . ح زٌش ٠ذ حلإ ىٌظشٚ ٟٔ 144 اىرجذٝذ ىذ ا اىخا سٍ ػشز . اىؼذد اىراسغ

Cell lines have been established to preserve the genetic material of endangered animals. This study aims to establish, characterize and authenticate fibroblast cells derived from the kidney tissue of a Sumatran rhinoceros’ carcass. The primary cultures were obtained using the mixed enzymatic-explant method, supplemented with complete media and ma

Language component plays an important role in data/information retrieval. Data retrieval in software engineering is often hindered by the difficulty of getting data from commercial software. The emergence of the open source repositories has contributed tremendously in the collection of software data. This paper highlights the data retrieval method

Language component plays an important role in data/information retrieval. Data retrieval in software engineering is often hindered by the difficulty of getting data from commercial software. The emergence of the open source repositories has contributed tremendously in the collection of software data. This paper highlights the data retrieval method