In Malaysia where colorectal cancer screening is not practiced, the detection of colorectal cancers and their precursors are usually in symptomatic patients. Colonoscopy is a widely available diagnostic tool for colorectal diseases. A growing demand of colonoscopic examination in medical practice has led to an inevitable rise in health care cost. T

Mesenteric fibromatosis (MF) is a subgroup of intraabdominal desmoid tumour and is a rare neoplasm. MF is a locally aggressive fibroconnective tissue neoplasm that frequently recurs after excision but does not metastasize. There is a high association of mesenteric fibromatosis with previous trauma, hormonal imbalance and Gardner's syndrome. Thi

The emergence of social media in the current era had a great impact on all areas of human life, including the educational field. These social media have distinctive features, which make them among the most effective and interactive educational tools in the teaching and learning process, thus benefiting teachers and their students. As a result, thes

أثَّر ظهور وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي في عصرنا الراهن تأثيرا كبيرا على كل المجالات في الحياة الإنسانية، ومن ضمنها المجال التعليمي. وتتصف هذه الوسائل بالملامح المميزة مما يجعلها وسيلة فعالة وأكث

Rapid development of new media and communication technology has revolutionised how da’wah is disseminated. Consuming and sharing Islamic content online has become a norm in the contemporary lifestyle of Muslims due to the advancement in social networking and communication technology. However, there are concerns with credibility, reliability, and

Arabic romanization systems consist of written symbols that have been approved by international organizations, to represent Arabic phoneme in Latin alphabet. These systems aim to enable people pronounce Arabic phoneme without depending on Arabic letters. Despite of the international recognition on these systems, there are some clashes on the symbol

تحتوي نظم رومنة العربية على رموز كتابية اتفقت عليها جمعيات دولية مختلفة للتعبير عن أصوات اللغة العربية باستخدام الحروف اللاتينية أو بما يسمى الكتابة الرومية. وتهدف هذه النظم المتنوعة إلى تمك�

Anganwadi is a holistic health and education initiative that provides basic health care, nutrition and educational programs to rural mothers and children. It is part of the Indian Government’s Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) Scheme, introduced in 1975 and is today one of the largest child development initiatives in the world. The ear

This study attempts to examine the effects of real bilateral exchange rates on Malaysia’s bilateral trade balances with its three major trading partners: the USA, Japan, and Singapore. The results suggest that the bilateral trade balance, real exchange rate, domestic and foreign incomes are cointegrated. In the long-run, Malaysia’s bilateral tr

Overview on the implementation plan of ISO 9001:2000 quality management system•••czo- =z SIRIM~QAS! IMPLEMENTATION OF ISO9001:2008 ISO9001 What'sNewfor2008•••••••••••••••• ••S\1l<tii.$O~' .O~il'; ~ill;Rationale forupdates . •ISOReview process: •Requires continual reviewtokeepstandards up