Many commentators pointed out that large amount of money had been spent in maintaining and sustaining the road pavement every year in Malaysia. The rapid road deterioration and eventual failure from both climatic and vehicle loads impacts have significantly incurred the total cost of road maintenance works. Functional and structural failures of the

Development of environmental friendly hydraulic fluid has a major influence in ecologically benign environment. The use of plant oil as hydraulic fluid would help to minimize hazardous pollution caused by accidental spillage, lower disposal costs of the used fluid and meet the environmental regulations. Hydraulic test rig was built to conduct endur

SporeSat – a lab-on-a-chip (LOC) centrifuge platform designed for integration as the payload of a small (5.5 kg), free-flying satellite – has been developed to determine the gravitational thresholds for calcium-ion channel activation of a single-cell spore from the fern Ceratopteris richardii. This fern is an important model system for gravity-

Aims and Background: Central pontine myelinolysis (CPM) and extrapontine myelinolysis (EPM) are recognized as osmotic demyelination syndrome (ODS. ODS is pathologically characterized by non-inflammatory demyelination of several brain structures with sparing of axons. This condition is usually associated with overzealous correction of hyponatraemia.

It is the conviction and belief of all Muslims that life belongs to Allah swt. Life is merely a loan until death take place. Allah swt has entrusted this loan to mankind so that His believers will worship him. The word “life” in Arabic is Hayat and in the Holy Quran, Allah swt has mentioned this word and its derivatives 193 times. This fact sho

Acute toxicity of a single oral dose 5000mg/kg/b.w (max. dose) of Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff.) Boerl.(PM) fruits (mesocarp & pericarp) ethanolic extract by in vivo and MTT-assay by cell line study with different concentration was evaluated. In the in vivo study, a total of twelve healthy adult male rats (Sprague–Dawley) 8–12 weeks weighing

Wireless localization technologies are currently a hotspot research area due to increasing number of wireless device around the globe. The aim of this paper is to explore the current techniques of wireless devices and to propose a new method to locate the lost devices or finding hidden devices without depending on the GPS in complex environment. Th

The impact of manufacture sand on UPV, compression strength and modulus of rupture has been experimentally investigated and discussed in this paper. Concrete grade 30 (30Mpa) were produced with different percentage of M sand substitution ranging from 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% by volume were selected as concrete mix design in this project. The strength

Three different types of photovoltaic solar cells were installed and connected in grid-tie inverters to run a blower or pump under the meteorological conditions of Singapore. Experiments were performed over a period of time, where all three types of cells, each type having a rated power of 360W, were exposed to same environmental conditions. For a

UniCITI Alam is a mixed development of commercial buildings and medium rise apartments. The whole development was designed based on the integration of student residential community with the combined commercial centre and temporary campus. The lecture rooms are located at the second floor of the triple-storey shop house. To improve the indoor enviro