The aim of this work is to study the behaviour of two types of composite material when subjected to impacts at different energy levels under low velocity impact events. The composite material used in this study was Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) which was C-type/600 g/m2 and E-type/600 g/m2. This material was fabricated to produce laminated

In this work, we construct a quantum Markov chain (QMC) associated by the classical Ising model with competing interactions on the Cayley tree of order two. In the construction QMC is defined as a weak limit of finite volume states on quasi-local algebras with boundary conditions. We point out that phase transitions in a quantum setting play an imp

The internet has brought about revolution in the telecommunication system. The use of computer applications has changed with easiness and low cost. Interactive Multimedia IMM applications such as Voice over Internet Protocol VOIP and video conferencing are being produced. They offer beneficial services to academicians, officers and other users. But

Multi-media applications are in high demand by many users. Many telecommunication companies are into the business of providing these applications such as the Voice over Internet Protocol (VOIP) and video conferencing. Users often become unsatisfied with the services they receive from their service providers. This is as a result of lack of guarantee

Test driven development (TDD) is one of Agile techniques adopted in education. TDD is an ideal approach to be taught in university due to its capability in producing quality software and at the same time teaching novice programmer to test and develop a product simultaneously. It helps novice programmer to think before they develop rather than using

The Principles of Jurisprudence (Usul al-Fiqh) is a well-known science in the field of Shari’ah. Almost all institutions in Malaysia offering Islamic Studies in the field of Shari’ah make The Principles of Jurisprudence as compulsory course that must be taken by each candidate. This is due to the Principles of Jurisprudence dealing with crucial

Interactive Multimedia (IMM) applications such as voice and video conferencing are very important in our learning environment. They offer useful services that benefit its users but these services suffers performance degradation from today’s high speed Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN). However, guaranteed Quality of Service (QoS) remains the bot

Natural polymers such as sodium alginate (Na-Alg) are used as agglomerating agents in the water clarification process due to their harmlessness. Alginic acid is an intercellular substance found in brown alga. It comprises a mannuronic acid block, a glucronic acid block, and the block in which mannuronic acid and glucronic acid are alternately conne

Prototaip sumber pembelajaran maya EZ-Arabic ini direka khusus untuk pelajar di peringkat sekolah rendah di Malaysia. Inovasi ini dimulakan dengan kajian literatur terhadap tiga teori iaitu work of Nation (2003), Prensky (2001) dan Mayer (2001). Rekabentuk serta pembangunan prototaip ini dilengkapi dengan pembelajaran menerusi permainan komputer (g

This innovation features a virtual Arabic learning tool prototype, which is specifically designed for learners at primary schools in Malaysia. This expanded Arabic virtual learning tool prototype enables teachers and students access to additional Arabic language learning aids, and complementing traditional learning methods. The prototype provides a