The concept of intellect is one of the most important issues in Nasir Khusraw's philosophy. The universal intellect is actual and is the cause of the spiritual and physical worlds and the second is potential and needs an actual intellect to bring it into actuality by imparting to it the knowledge of the realities. I criticized his definition of

Background: Continuous assessment and exam are two ways of assessments that many universities around the world are using. At the school (Kulliyyah) of pharmacy, International Islamic University Malaysia, continuous assessment, mid-semester examination and end of semester examination are used as methods of assessment for undergraduate pharmacy stude

Written for law students and lawyers, this book is virtual encyclopaedia for those in transition, covering such topics as legal career options, how to conduct a self-assessment and transferable skills analysis, how to market special talents, how to decide whether to stay in law or leave and how to avoid job-interview hell.

This paper investigates the need for Malaysia to relook at and redefine the concept of national security amid the changing circumstances especially in relation to the country’s increased reliance on the information and communications technology (ICT). The challenge is, the more a governance system is exposed to the Internet and ICT, the bigger th

This paper investigates the need for Malaysia to relook at and redefine the concept of national security amid the changing circumstances especially in relation to the country’s increased reliance on the information and communications technology (hereinafter, ICT). The more a governance system is exposed to the Internet and ICT, the bigger the ris

Law as a social instrument must be readily capable to embrace the new challenges brought about by the use of technology in the society it serves. In the Information Age where information is viewed as an asset, the law should adopt new approaches so as to keep itself relevant and effective. This paper demonstrates the nature of the Information Age a

Philology studies are often associated with traditional methods of teaching and learning. This study explores the possibility of e-learning adoption amongst Malay manuscripts learning community. The Soft System Methodology (SSM) is used to guide the investigation. SSM emphasises on understanding the problem situations faced by Malay manuscript lear

: A tunable up frequencies of microwave photonics based on stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) for application in radio over fiber is demonstrated. The experimental setup consists of 7.7 km dispersion compensated fiber, which acts as the nonlinear medium for generating the SBS and is pumped by a narrow linewidth (0.015 nm) tunable laser operating

Ankle fractures are commonly seen in orthopaedic practice. This retrospective study of patients with ankle fractures who underwent surgical treatment in our institution from January 2000 to December 2003 was undertaken to analyze the common causes and patterns of ankle fractures; and the functional outcome of operative treatment for these fractures

The main focus in this work is to highlight the detail knowledge concerning bone fractures and its treatments as explained by AI-Zahrawi from his observations and experiences. The significance of this chapter consists of descriptions in orthopaedic diagnosis and treatment by Al Zahrawi. The methodology adopted in this study is library based researc