Magnetic nanoparticles (MNP) are superparamagnetic nanoparticles that are gaining significant interests due to their high surface-to-volume ratio and unique physicochemical properties. However, anisotropic dipolar attraction may cause the MNP to aggregate and undergo biodegradation when their surfaces are exposed directly to biological environment

The global food market is concerned with food safety and its hygiene which is considered a worldwide issue. However, the business in China, concerning halālintegrity or halālfood industry, is significantly less. It happens as most people are unaware of the importance and existence of the halālfood industry. If the awareness is low, their attitud

Anxiety associated with the COVID-19 pandemic and home confinement has been associated with adverse health behaviors, such as unhealthy eating, smoking, and drinking. However, most studies have been limited by regional sampling, which precludes the examination of behavioral consequences associated with the pandemic at a global level. Further, few s

Tazkiyyah al-Nafs atau usaha gigih dan bersungguh-sungguh membersih serta menyucikan diri daripada sifat buruk dan keji (mazmumah) yang menjadi sebab rintangan kepada penyuburan akhlak mulia atau sifat terpuji.

A strategy of ecosystem and green computing practices to develop a sustainable entrepreneur ecosystem is at once at obliging and baffling pretend to growing enterprises. This strategy must be studied thoroughly to create a concern among stakeholders and dealing with composite impact of their practicalities on the ecosystem. The finding presented in

Various measures were introduced globally to prevent the spread of COVID-19, including travel restrictions, social distancing, and closure of educational establishments. Implementing these measures resulted in appreciable changes to health professions’ education (HPE) with concerns regarding the level of preparedness among faculty members and stu

Utilizing Extended Reality (XR) technologies to enhance visitor engagement at Jugra Heritage Sites enriches experiences, strengthens connections with Malaysia’s heritage, and aligns with modern tourism trends, thereby increasing satisfaction and encouraging repeat visits. This study investigates how digital innovations can enhance visitor engagem

Introduction: Overweight and obesity have significant health problems that may lead to the different prevalence of reproductive risks among women. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and awareness of obesity-related female reproductive risks among IIUM Kuantan female students. Methods: A cross-sectional study with convenience sampling was cond

Background In light of the ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, vaccination is one of the most important defensive strategies in combating the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARSCoV-2). Vaccine hesitancy or anti-vaccination attitude has become a barrier to the nationwide vaccination program, potentially sabotaging

Madura foot or mycetoma pedis is a chronic granulomatous disease of the foot caused by fungus or gram-positive aerobic bacteria. It is commonly encountered in tropical and subtropical countries but is rare in Malaysia. We report a 40-year-old Rohingya refugee, a resident in Malaysia for the past 11 years, who presented with a long-standing left foo