The Air Pollution Index (API) of Malaysia has increased consistently in recent decades, becoming a serious environmental issue concern. In this paper, the daily integer value time series data for API in Penang and Sarawak from January to June in 2019 using generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (GARCH) family for discrete case na

SETIAP Jumaat Pusat Islamisasi (CENTRIS) di Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia (UIAM) menganjurkan sesi diskusi buku-buku yang ditulis oleh Allahyarham Emeritus Profesor Tan Sri Dr. M. Kamal Hassan. Antara buku yang dibaca dan dibincangkan ialah buku Korupsi dan Kemunafikan dalam Politik Melayu: Perlunya Disegerakan Transformasi Moral-Etika. Bu

In the context of hikmah, the application of artificial intelligence (AI) can significantly enhance our defence against the increasingly severe and frequent cyberattacks of today. The dynamic, elusive, resilient, and complex nature of new-generation threats makes it challenging for traditional security systems based on heuristics and signatures to

The primary purpose of this research is to investigate the effectiveness of rib as a passive control to control the flow development around the circular duct at different levels of expansion using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). The nozzle pressure ratio (NPR), rib size, and rib orientation were considered in this research. The L/D ratio is 3 t

Interactive landscapes in urban settings contribute to significant benefits, primarily targeting human-with-human interaction, human-with-nature interaction, and nature-the-surrounding interaction which is the key to enhancing the overall quality of life, and tackling urgent environmental issues. In many urban areas, the problem of insufficient eng

The relentless rise in Plasmodium falciparum’s resistance to existing antimalarial drugs has sparked an urgent quest for novel therapeutic agents. For centuries, natural resources have been the bedrock of medicinal remedies, with β carboline emerging as a beacon of hope in antimalarial research. In this study, we delve into the potential of hyrt

INTRODUCTION: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are two to four times more likely to affect women with a history of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDPs). One of the etiologies of CVDs is endothelial dysfunction, which results from an imbalance in the production of endothelin-1 (ET-1) and nitric oxide (NO). Although blood pressure (BP) is normali

A novel temperature stable fiber Bragg grating (FBG) electrical sensor is proposed and demonstrated. The FBG is coated with conductive carbon paint of approximately 3 mm in thickness, with electrode clips were attached approximately 8.0 mm apart within the conductive paint region. The sensor was exposed to increasing and decreasing voltages between

Stress has diverse effects on human physiological reactions, and one such effect is on heart rate (HR). The established methods to acquire HR is by electrocardiogram (ECG) and photoplethysmogram (PPG). ECG electrodes need to be placed on the chest, which can cause inconvenience and is not practical in daily life, while PPG signals are known to cont

Overcoming the COVID-19 pandemic, which resulted in great loss of life worldwide and shook the global economy, required individuals' willingness and ability to behave prosocially. To contribute to the understanding of predictors of prosociality, we used multilevel models to test three previously established pathways to prosocial behavior, which