In order to build effective online system, there is need to know the background of the problem. Because using traditional methods waste time, money, and energy. Wasting Time means; finding the person that have the book, finding the process that just convenient in day time, finding the person that want the book, time that is use to spread the messag

Abstract: Most critically ill patients under mechanical ventilation cannot communicate effectively and convey their needs due to the presence of an endotracheal tube, rendering them voiceless for a certain period. Consequently, the lack of effective communication between the patient and nurses, who serve as caregivers in the intensive care unit (IC

يهدف هذا البحث لدراسة أثر تطبيق عقود B.O.T في تعزيز أداء الأنشطة المرتبطة بإدارة واستثمار الأصول الوقفية التي تديرها الجهات الخيرية الكويتية، فعقود B.O.T واحدة من الابتكارات الحديثة في مجال إدارة

Introduction: Uncontrolled hypertension is a primary risk factor for premature coronary artery disease (CAD) in young adults. The risk of CAD among young hypertensive adults is commonly underestimated owing to the young age. Hence, identification of novel biomarker(s) to improve risk stratification of CAD in young hypertensive adults is essential f

The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between Job Satisfoction, Organizational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior: among secondary school teachers in Katsina State Nigeria. The study also examines which among the independent variables (Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment) best predicts Organizational Ci

Despite the common use of batteries, their limitations, such as finite energy capacity and environmental concerns upon disposal, pose significant challenges. Piezoelectric energy harvesters (PEH) offer a promising solution for low-power devices, potentially reducing the necessity for battery replacement. They have emerged as a crucial technology fo

Objective Nephrolithiasis is one of the most common disorders of the urinary tract. The aim of this study was to examine a possible relationship between DNase I/II activity and E3 SUMO-protein ligase NSE2 in the sera of nephrolithiasis patients to evaluate the possibility of a new biomarker for evaluating kidney damage. Methods Sixty nephrolithiasi

The student revolution in Bangladesh successfully ousted the authoritarian regime of Sheikh Hasina Wajid. However, the supporters of the old regime and its regional allies are still trying to manipulate the long-held fear of Jamaat-e-Islami to undermine the revolution's credibility and its goals. They argue that the revolution would allow the d

Despite a significant decrease in Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) case prevalence since the end of pandemic phase and effectiveness of the vaccination program, some patients continue to experience symptoms beyond three months of infection known as Post COVID-19 Syndromes (PSC). Common manifestations include enduring cough, shortness of breath and fa

An exclusive interview with Professor. Sanokoutoubou Moustapha Sano by Dr Maulana. it is coincides with 40th anniversaries of IIUM establishment. Dr Sano engaged in the process of IIUM from the beginning where he experienced as Master Students, PhD students, Lecturer, Professor, and finally he reached to the position of Deputy Rector of IIUM. in th